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[膝关节再次切开术的原因]

[Causes of rearthrotomies of the knee joint].

作者信息

Schwarz B, Heisel J, Mittelmeier H

出版信息

Aktuelle Traumatol. 1985 Apr;15(2):52-8.

PMID:2860784
Abstract

Report on 178 rearthrotomies of the knee joint in 158 patients. Most of these rearthrotomies became necessary subsequent to meniscus operations. A review of the literature shows that these are mainly persisting or recurring complaints appearing usually under the overall pattern of "irritable knee". The principal causes were found to be leftover meniscus residues; on rarer occasions degenerative meniscus regenerates were found, or other causes such as floating cartilage, damaged cartilage of the patella, and instabilities of the condyles and of the ligaments.

摘要

158例患者膝关节再次关节切开术的报告。其中大部分再次关节切开术是在半月板手术后进行的。文献回顾显示,这些主要是持续或复发的主诉,通常出现在“膝关节易激惹”的总体模式下。主要原因是残留的半月板碎片;在较少见的情况下,发现有退行性半月板再生,或其他原因,如游离软骨、髌骨软骨损伤以及髁和韧带不稳定。

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