Department of General Practice, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Research Centre Innovations in Care, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
JAMA. 2017 Jun 13;317(22):2327-2328. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.4571.
Are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) associated with greater pain relief than placebo, other drugs, and nondrug treatments for patients with chronic low back pain?
Compared with placebo, NSAIDs are associated with a small but significant improvement in pain and disability in patients with chronic low back pain, although this difference became nonsignificant when studies with high risk for bias were excluded. The associated benefits were smaller than the minimal clinically important difference.
与安慰剂、其他药物和非药物治疗相比,非甾体抗炎药 (NSAIDs) 是否能为慢性腰痛患者带来更大程度的疼痛缓解?
与安慰剂相比,NSAIDs 可使慢性腰痛患者的疼痛和残疾程度略有改善,但当排除偏倚风险较高的研究后,这种差异无统计学意义。相关获益小于最小临床重要差异。