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哥伦比亚甘蔗上的蚧壳虫(半翅目:蚧总科),兼对蒂兰蚧属(粉蚧科)一新物种的描述

Scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) on sugarcane in Colombia, with description of a new species of Tillancoccus Ben-Dov (Coccidae).

作者信息

Caballero Alejandro, Ramos-Portilla Andrea Amalia, Kondo Takumasa

机构信息

Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Grupo Taxonomía y Sistemática de Insectos, Museo Entomológico UNAB. Bogotá, Colombia..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2017 May 2;4258(5):490-500. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4258.5.6.

Abstract

Herein we describe a new species, Tillancoccus koreguajae Caballero & Ramos, sp. n. (Hemiptera: Coccidae) from Colombia collected on sugarcane. Pinnaspis strachani (Cooley) is also recorded on sugarcane for the first time worldwide. An updated list of seven species of Coccomorpha on sugarcane in Colombia is provided, including information on its distribution, biology, and mutualistic ants for each species. Seven species of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) have been recorded previously on sugarcane, Saccharum officinarum L. (Poaceae) in Colombia: Pseudococcidae: Dysmicoccus boninsis (Kuwana), D. brevipes (Cockerell), Pseudococcus calceolariae (Maskell), Saccharicoccus sacchari (Cockerell); Coccidae: Pulvinaria elongata Newstead; Diaspididae: Duplachionaspis divergens (Green) and Serenaspis minima (Maskell). However, the record of S. minima in Colombia is considered doubtful as there are no voucher specimens from Colombia and because the distribution of this species is currently limited to the Australasian region. Pseudococcus calceolariae is present in Colombia but its record on sugarcane is also doubtful. A taxonomic key for the identification of scale insects on sugarcane in Colombia is provided.

摘要

在此,我们描述了一个新物种,即来自哥伦比亚甘蔗上采集到的科雷瓜亚蒂兰蚧Tillancoccus koreguajae Caballero & Ramos,新种(半翅目:蚧科)。史氏软蚧Pinnaspis strachani (Cooley)也在全球范围内首次被记录在甘蔗上。提供了一份哥伦比亚甘蔗上七种绵蚧亚目昆虫的最新名录,包括每个物种的分布、生物学特性以及共生蚂蚁的信息。此前在哥伦比亚甘蔗(禾本科:甘蔗属Saccharum officinarum L.)上已记录到七种蚧虫(半翅目:绵蚧亚目):粉蚧科:菠萝粉蚧Dysmicoccus boninsis (Kuwana)、短粉蚧D. brevipes (Cockerell)、仙人掌粉蚧Pseudococcus calceolariae (Maskell)、蔗粉蚧Saccharicoccus sacchari (Cockerell);蚧科:长绵蚧Pulvinaria elongata Newstead;盾蚧科:分歧双片盾蚧Duplachionaspis divergens (Green)和微小绢蚧Serenaspis minima (Maskell)。然而,由于没有来自哥伦比亚的凭证标本,且该物种目前的分布仅限于澳大拉西亚地区,因此哥伦比亚的微小绢蚧记录被认为存疑。仙人掌粉蚧在哥伦比亚有分布,但其在甘蔗上的记录也存疑。提供了一份用于鉴定哥伦比亚甘蔗上蚧虫的分类检索表。

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