Stonis Jonas R, Diškus Arūnas, Remeikis Andrius, Karsholt Ole, Torres Nixon Cumbicus
Lithuanian University of Educational Sciences and Baltic-American Biotaxonomy Institute, Studentų St. 39, Vilnius LT-08106, Lithuania..
Zootaxa. 2017 Apr 24;4257(1):1-70. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4257.1.1.
We review forty-five species of Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) based on an analysis of samples collected in the central Andean region of Peru and Bolivia. Thirteen of these species are new to science, and are named and described here: Stigmella paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., S. expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., S. acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., S. lepida Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., S. misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., S. inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., S. eiffeli Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., S. arequipica Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., S. coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., S. azulella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., Manoneura forcipis Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., and Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. Some of the central Andean species are recorded here as leaf-miners on Euphorbiaceae (Acalypha), Fabaceae (Collaea), Rosaceae (Polylepis), Malvaceae (Sida), Calceolariaceae (Calceolaria), Lamiaceae (Clinopodium), and Asteraceae (Ageratina and Trixis). We create eleven new species groups based on morphological characters designated in Stigmella and one in Acalyptris. A pictorial key to the species groups and distribution maps are provided. All new species are illustrated with 150 photographs and drawings of the adults and genitalia, and, where known and/or available, photographs of host-plants and leaf-mines.
基于对在秘鲁和玻利维亚安第斯中部地区采集的样本的分析，我们对45种潜蛾科（鳞翅目）昆虫进行了研究。其中13个物种为科学新发现，在此予以命名和描述：新种帕拉科斯马细蛾Stigmella paracosma Remeikis & Stonis、新种埃克斯普拉细蛾S. expressa Remeikis & Stonis、新种铁苋菜细蛾S. acalyphae Diškus & Stonis、新种丽细蛾S. lepida Diškus & Stonis、新种可怜细蛾S. misera Diškus & Stonis、新种印加细蛾S. inca Diškus & Stonis、新种埃菲尔细蛾S. eiffeli Diškus & Stonis、新种阿雷基帕细蛾S. arequipica Remeikis & Stonis、新种冠状细蛾S. coronaria Diškus & Stonis、新种小蓝细蛾S. azulella Diškus & Stonis、新种稀疏细蛾S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis、新种镊子马诺细蛾Manoneura forcipis Diškus & Stonis以及新种多刺无瓣潜蛾Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis。安第斯中部地区的一些物种在此被记录为大戟科（铁苋菜属）、豆科（科莱阿属）、蔷薇科（多鳞杜松属）、锦葵科（黄花稔属）、荷包花科（蒲包花属）、唇形科（风轮菜属）以及菊科（藿香蓟属和特里克斯属）植物的潜叶虫。我们基于在细蛾属中指定的形态特征以及在无瓣潜蛾属中的一个形态特征创建了11个新物种组。提供了物种组的图谱检索表和分布图。所有新物种均配有150张成虫和生殖器的照片及绘图，以及已知和/或可获取的寄主植物和潜道的照片。
