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始新世波罗的海琥珀中食虫蜻蜓的首次记录(蜻蜓目:差翅亚目:春蜓科)。

First record of hawker dragonflies from Eocene Baltic amber (Odonata: Anisoptera: Gomphaeschnidae).

作者信息

Pinkert Stefan, Bechly Günter, Nel André

机构信息

Faculty of Biology, Department of Ecology - Animal Ecology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Karl-von-Frisch-Strasse 8, 35043 Marburg, Germany..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2017 May 29;4272(2):263-275. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.2.7.

Abstract

Based on three specimens, the first record of hawker dragonflies from Baltic amber is described in a new genus with two new species: Elektrogomphaeschna peterthieli gen. et sp. nov. and E. annekeae sp. nov.. They belong to the family Gomphaeschnidae and are tentatively attributed to the extinct subfamily Gomphaeschnaoidinae. The latter was previously only known from Cretaceous fossils and is here shown to have survived the K-Pg mass extinction event. This discovery also confirms the still higher diversity of Gomphaeschnidae during the Paleogene compared to the Neogene that was dominated by the more derived Aeshnidae sensu stricto.

摘要

基于三个标本,波罗的海琥珀中食虫蜻蜓的首次记录被描述为一个新属,包含两个新物种:彼得氏电大蜓Elektrogomphaeschna peterthieli gen. et sp. nov. 和安妮卡电大蜓E. annekeae sp. nov.。它们属于大蜓科,暂归为已灭绝的大蜓亚科。后者此前仅在白垩纪化石中被知晓,此次研究表明其在白垩纪-古近纪大灭绝事件中幸存了下来。这一发现还证实,与新近纪以更为特化的狭义蜓科为主导相比,古近纪大蜓科的多样性更高。

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