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热库中相互作用量子比特的几何量子离差。

Geometric quantum discords of interacting qubits in thermal reservoir.

机构信息

School of Science, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an, 710121, China.

Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an, 710121, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2017 Jun 13;7(1):3342. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-03535-w.

Abstract

We examined decay dynamics of various geometric quantum discords (GQDs) for two interacting qubits described by the Heisenberg XY model and further coupled independently to their respective thermal reservoirs. Compared to the case of noninteracting qubits, our results showed that decay rates of the GQDs can be retarded apparently by properly choosing system parameters of the interaction term. In the long-time limit, the asymptotic values of the GQDs are enhanced evidently by tuning anisotropy of the model and strength of the transverse magnetic field. We further illuminated the relations between different GQDs on characterizing quantum correlations, and observed multiple sudden change behaviors of their dynamics.

摘要

我们研究了由海森堡 XY 模型描述的两个相互作用的量子比特以及各自独立耦合到各自热库的各种几何量子纠缠(GQD)的退相干动力学。与非相互作用的量子比特的情况相比,我们的结果表明,通过适当选择相互作用项的系统参数,可以明显延迟 GQD 的退相干速率。在长时间极限下,通过调整模型的各向异性和横向磁场的强度,可以明显增强 GQD 的渐近值。我们进一步阐明了不同 GQD 在刻画量子相关性方面的关系,并观察到它们动力学的多个突变行为。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bba2/5469867/61e49b4e62c1/41598_2017_3535_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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