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评估银屑病关节炎生物治疗的成本效益:我们能否更好地利用患者数据登记处?

Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of biologic treatments for psoriatic arthritis: can we make better use of patient data registries?

作者信息

Patton Thomas, Bojke Laura, Walton Matthew, Manca Andrea, Helliwell Philip

机构信息

Centre for Health Economics, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.

Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.

出版信息

Clin Rheumatol. 2017 Aug;36(8):1803-1810. doi: 10.1007/s10067-017-3703-9. Epub 2017 Jun 13.

Abstract

The primary aim of this study is to explore the extent to which registry data may fulfill the evidence requirements of cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) studies evaluating biologic therapies for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis (PsA), where trial data are lacking or insufficient. In addition, the paper aims to identify how future data collection in PsA registries might be better tailored to inform CEA research. A review of the literature was performed to identify existing registries containing PsA patients. Where possible, information was extracted on the design and characteristics of the registries. The registries were then appraised according to a set of criteria that was formulated based on the methods currently used to model PsA in the CEA literature. A review of the literature identified 21 potentially relevant registries from around the world containing patients with PsA. There was substantial variation regarding the extent to which the registries, as a whole, were useful for the purposes of CEA studies. There were also notable disparities found in terms of the accessibility of the registries to researchers. The critical review conducted in this study showed that all of the registries identified are potentially useful, at least in some degree, for the purposes of informing CEA studies in PsA. However, no individual registry on its own was found to meet all of the evidence requirements when considering how the disease has been modeled previously.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是探讨在缺乏或不足以获取试验数据的情况下,登记数据在多大程度上能够满足评估生物疗法治疗银屑病关节炎(PsA)的成本效益分析(CEA)研究的证据要求。此外,本文旨在确定PsA登记处未来的数据收集如何能够更好地进行调整,以为CEA研究提供信息。我们对文献进行了综述,以确定包含PsA患者的现有登记处。在可能的情况下,提取了有关登记处设计和特征的信息。然后根据一套基于目前在CEA文献中用于对PsA进行建模的方法制定的标准,对这些登记处进行评估。文献综述确定了来自世界各地的21个可能相关的包含PsA患者的登记处。就整体而言,这些登记处对CEA研究目的的有用程度存在很大差异。在登记处对研究人员的可及性方面也发现了显著差异。本研究进行的批判性综述表明,所有确定的登记处至少在某种程度上对为PsA的CEA研究提供信息都有潜在的用处。然而,在考虑该疾病以前的建模方式时,没有一个单独的登记处被发现能够满足所有的证据要求。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/115d/5519654/03f304182af8/10067_2017_3703_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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