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双核镝单分子磁体中的几何结构和磁相互作用调制

Geometry and magnetic interaction modulations in dinuclear Dy single-molecule magnets.

作者信息

Guo Mei, Xu Yonghui, Wu Jianfeng, Zhao Lang, Tang Jinkui

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2017 Jun 27;46(25):8252-8258. doi: 10.1039/c7dt01121k.

Abstract

Geometry and magnetic interaction modulations in a series of dinuclear dysprosium compounds, [DyLz(OAc)]·2CHOH (1), [DyLz(CHCO)]·2CHCN (2), and [DyL(SOCF)THF] (3) (Lz = 6-pyridin-2-yl-[1,3,5]triazine-2,4-diamine; L = N-(2,3-dimethylbut-3-en-2-yl)-N-hydroxynitrous amide; THF = tetrahydrofuran), can effectively tune the relaxation dynamics of magnetization. The dysprosium centres of compounds 2 and 3 display a hula hoop-like geometry; however, those in 1 show the monocapped square antiprismatic geometries. Moreover, the Dy cores of compounds 1 and 3 were linked by μ-η:η and μ-η:η bridging modes, thus generating shorter intramolecular DyDy distances as compared to those in compound 2. Consequently, these three compounds demonstrate distinct magnetic properties. Compounds 1 and 2 behave as single-molecule magnets (SMMs) under an appropriate static dc field; in addition, 2 displays field-induced multiple relaxation processes under a 1000 Oe dc field. Compound 3 shows a high relaxation energy barrier of 102 K in the zero dc field. These three interesting compounds with Dy cores shed light on the coordination geometry and magnetic interactions for the modulation of the properties of SMMs.

摘要

一系列双核镝化合物[DyLz(OAc)]·2CHOH (1)、[DyLz(CHCO)]·2CHCN (2)和[DyL(SOCF)THF] (3)(Lz = 6-吡啶-2-基-[1,3,5]三嗪-2,4-二胺;L = N-(2,3-二甲基丁-3-烯-2-基)-N-羟基亚硝酸酰胺;THF = 四氢呋喃)中的几何结构和磁相互作用调制能够有效调节磁化弛豫动力学。化合物2和3的镝中心呈现出呼啦圈状几何结构;然而,化合物1中的镝中心呈现出单帽四方反棱柱几何结构。此外,化合物1和3的Dy核通过μ-η:η和μ-η:η桥连模式相连,因此与化合物2相比,分子内DyDy距离更短。因此,这三种化合物表现出不同的磁性。化合物1和2在适当的静态直流场下表现为单分子磁体(SMM);此外,化合物2在1000 Oe直流场下表现出场诱导的多重弛豫过程。化合物3在零直流场下显示出102 K的高弛豫能垒。这三种具有Dy核的有趣化合物为调节SMM性质的配位几何结构和磁相互作用提供了线索。

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