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犬隐静脉中α2 - 肾上腺素能受体占有率与B-HT 933反应之间的关系。

Relationship between alpha 2-adrenoceptor occupancy and response for B-HT 933 in canine saphenous vein.

作者信息

Ruffolo R R, Zeid R L

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1985 May 8;111(2):267-71. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(85)90767-8.

DOI:10.1016/0014-2999(85)90767-8
PMID:2862046
Abstract

The relationship between alpha 2-adrenoceptor occupancy and contractile response for B-HT 933 was investigated in canine saphenous vein. B-HT 933 produced a concentration-dependent, alpha 2-adrenoceptor mediated contractile response in canine saphenous vein with an ED50 of 0.65 microM. The dissociation constant (KA) of B-HT 933 was calculated to be 5 microM. The relationship between alpha 2-adrenoceptor occupancy and contractile response for B-HT 933 in canine saphenous vein was hyperbolic, typical of full agonists or agonists with high intrinsic efficacies. B-HT 933 produced a half-maximal response in canine saphenous vein at only 11% alpha 2-adrenoceptor occupancy, with a maximal response being obtained with 40-60% alpha 2-adrenoceptor occupancy. We conclude that the selective alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist, B-HT 933, has high efficacy at alpha 2-adrenoceptors, such that a significant alpha 2-adrenoceptor reserve, or spare alpha 2-adrenoceptors, exists for this compound in canine saphenous vein.

摘要

在犬隐静脉中研究了α2 -肾上腺素能受体占有率与B - HT 933收缩反应之间的关系。B - HT 933在犬隐静脉中产生浓度依赖性的、α2 -肾上腺素能受体介导的收缩反应,ED50为0.65微摩尔。计算得出B - HT 933的解离常数(KA)为5微摩尔。在犬隐静脉中,α2 -肾上腺素能受体占有率与B - HT 933收缩反应之间的关系呈双曲线,这是完全激动剂或具有高内在活性的激动剂的典型特征。B - HT 933在犬隐静脉中仅在11%的α2 -肾上腺素能受体占有率时产生半数最大反应,在40 - 60%的α2 -肾上腺素能受体占有率时获得最大反应。我们得出结论,选择性α2 -肾上腺素能受体激动剂B - HT 933在α2 -肾上腺素能受体上具有高效能,以至于在犬隐静脉中该化合物存在显著的α2 -肾上腺素能受体储备或备用α2 -肾上腺素能受体。

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Relationship between alpha 2-adrenoceptor occupancy and response for B-HT 933 in canine saphenous vein.犬隐静脉中α2 - 肾上腺素能受体占有率与B-HT 933反应之间的关系。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1985 May 8;111(2):267-71. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(85)90767-8.
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Br J Pharmacol. 1992 Mar;105(3):603-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1992.tb09026.x.