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脂肪组织中的蓄积物质和热容量:物理和化学临床试验。

Accumulated substancies and calorific capacity in adipose tissue: Physical and chemical clinical trial.

作者信息

Oshakbayev Kuat, Dukenbayeva Bibazhar, Togizbayeva Gulnar, Gazaliyeva Meruyert, Syzdykova Alma, Daurenbekov Kanat, Issa Pernekul

机构信息

Nazarbayev University Medical Center, Astana, Kazakhstan.

Medical University Astana, Astana, Kazakhstan.

出版信息

BBA Clin. 2017 May 30;8:14-19. doi: 10.1016/j.bbacli.2017.05.002. eCollection 2017 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.bbacli.2017.05.002
PMID:28626640
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5466547/
Abstract

AIM

To study physical and chemical structures and properties including calorific value of human adipose tissue in different anatomical location in autopsy-assigned clinical trial.

METHODS

A pilot physical and chemical descriptive randomized autopsy-assigned trial. Adipose tissue 252 sampled from 36 individuals at autopsy who between 36 and 63 years old died from road accidents. Interventions: Chemical functional groups and calorific value were studied using infrared and atomic adsorptive spectrometries, elemental chemical analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. Adipose tissue was sampled from the 7 various anatomical locations.

RESULTS

The highest levels of the analysed chemical substancies were found in dense atherosclerotic plaque. Dense atherosclerotic plaque contains the most of metabolic products, organic and inorganic elements. Dense atherosclerotic plaque has the most of calorific value. The lowest calorific capacity has a pararenal fat.

CONCLUSIONS

Human body lipids serve as a harbor for various organic substances, they may absorb different metabolic products, and they have different calorific capacity depending on their location and forms. Atherosclerotic plaque contains the most of organic and inorganic elements, and brings the highest energy potential.

摘要

目的

在尸检指定的临床试验中,研究人体不同解剖部位脂肪组织的物理和化学结构及特性,包括热值。

方法

一项初步的物理和化学描述性随机尸检指定试验。从36名年龄在36至63岁之间死于道路交通事故的个体尸检中采集252份脂肪组织样本。干预措施:使用红外光谱仪、原子吸收光谱仪、元素化学分析和差示扫描量热法研究化学官能团和热值。脂肪组织从7个不同的解剖部位采集。

结果

在致密动脉粥样硬化斑块中发现所分析化学物质的含量最高。致密动脉粥样硬化斑块含有最多的代谢产物、有机和无机元素。致密动脉粥样硬化斑块具有最高的热值。肾旁脂肪的热值最低。

结论

人体脂质是各种有机物质的储存库,它们可能吸收不同的代谢产物,并且根据其位置和形态具有不同的热值。动脉粥样硬化斑块含有最多的有机和无机元素,并具有最高的能量潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/4d81d0cfcff6/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/c0a1346f23a4/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/12dfff206c31/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/fd0b5d545d61/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/2217e02372eb/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/4d81d0cfcff6/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/c0a1346f23a4/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/12dfff206c31/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/fd0b5d545d61/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/2217e02372eb/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a1e/5466547/4d81d0cfcff6/gr5.jpg

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