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术前和术后的乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)水平可能预测乙肝相关肝细胞癌患者根治性切除术后的复发和生存情况。

Pre- and post-operative HBsAg levels may predict recurrence and survival after curative resection in patients with HBV-associated hepatocellular carcinoma.

作者信息

Qiu Jing-Feng, Ye Jia-Zhou, Feng Xu-Zhuo, Qi Ya-Peng, Ma Liang, Yuan Wei-Ping, Zhong Jian-Hong, Zhang Zhi-Ming, Xiang Bang-De, Li Le-Qun

机构信息

Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Surg Oncol. 2017 Aug;116(2):140-148. doi: 10.1002/jso.24628. Epub 2017 Jun 19.

DOI:10.1002/jso.24628
PMID:28628729
Abstract

PURPOSE

To investigate pre- and post-operative levels of HBsAg influence prognosis of patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after curative resection.

METHODS

Medical records were retrospectively analyzed for 881 patients with HBV-related HCC treated by curative resection. Patients were classified as having high or low serum HBsAg levels (≥200 or <200 ng/mL) pre- or post-operatively.

RESULTS

OS and RFS were better for patients with low pre-operative serum levels of HBsAg than for those with high levels. Similarly, OS was better among patients with low post-operative serum levels of HBsAg than among those with high levels. RFS, in contrast, was similar between these two groups. After generating propensity score-matched pairs of patients, OS was higher in patients with falling post-operative HBsAg levels than in those with rising levels. In contrast, RFS was similar between these two groups. Antiviral nucleoside analog therapy prolonged OS in patients with high pre-operative HBsAg levels.

CONCLUSIONS

Low pre- and post-operative levels of HBsAg may be associated with better long-term survival in patients with HBV-related HCC. Pre-operative serum levels of HBsAg ≥200 ng/mL may identify patients more likely to benefit from antiviral treatment.

摘要

目的

探讨术前和术后乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)水平对乙肝病毒(HBV)相关肝细胞癌(HCC)患者根治性切除术后预后的影响。

方法

回顾性分析881例接受根治性切除的HBV相关HCC患者的病历。根据术前或术后血清HBsAg水平高或低(≥200或<200 ng/mL)对患者进行分类。

结果

术前血清HBsAg水平低的患者总生存期(OS)和无复发生存期(RFS)优于水平高的患者。同样,术后血清HBsAg水平低的患者OS优于水平高的患者。相比之下,两组之间的RFS相似。在生成倾向评分匹配的患者对后,术后HBsAg水平下降的患者OS高于水平上升的患者。相比之下,两组之间的RFS相似。抗病毒核苷类似物治疗可延长术前HBsAg水平高的患者的OS。

结论

术前和术后低水平的HBsAg可能与HBV相关HCC患者更好的长期生存相关。术前血清HBsAg水平≥200 ng/mL可能识别出更有可能从抗病毒治疗中获益的患者。

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