Dhariwal Qaed, Inamdar Parvez, Arora Pankush, Shyam Ashok
Inamdar Hospital Fatima Nagar, Pune, India.
Indian Orthopaedic Research group, Thane, India.
J Orthop Case Rep. 2017 Jan-Feb;7(1):106-108. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.713.
Simultaneous radius and ulna fractures are common in adults and generally osteosynthesis with plating is the treatment of choice. Nailing of such fractures is infrequently advocated. We present our unique technique of radius ulna nailing in adults to achieve closed reduction and early predictable union with minimal or no complications.
Case 1: 22 year old male with midshaft both bones forearm fracture was treated with stacked nailing. Two 2.5 mm steel elastic nails were used in each radius and ulna. No post-operative splintage was needed and patient was mobilized immediately. Patient was able to go back to work in 2 weeks and at one year follow up he showed excellent functional outcome. Case 2: Fifteen year old boy presented with midshaft both bone fractures secondary to fall from height. He was also treated with stacked flexible nailing. Good stability was achieved and patient was mobilized immediately without any splints. He was able to write his exams which started on 11th day post-surgery and could complete his theory papers. At final follow up both bones united with good callus and no functional limitations.
Stacked nailing technique is a good option in midshaft transverse or short oblique fractures of radius and ulna. It allows for early mobilization without brace or splint. With proper patient selection, good results can be obtained by this simple and minimally invasive technique.
桡骨和尺骨同时骨折在成年人中很常见,一般首选钢板内固定治疗。很少有人主张对这类骨折进行髓内钉固定。我们介绍我们独特的成人桡尺骨髓内钉技术,以实现闭合复位和早期可预测的愈合,并发症最少或无并发症。
病例1:一名22岁男性,前臂双骨干中段骨折,采用堆叠式髓内钉治疗。桡骨和尺骨各使用两根2.5毫米的钢弹性髓内钉。术后无需夹板固定,患者立即开始活动。患者在2周后能够重返工作岗位,随访一年时功能恢复极佳。病例2:一名15岁男孩因高处坠落导致双骨干中段骨折。他也接受了堆叠式弹性髓内钉治疗。获得了良好的稳定性,患者立即开始活动,无需任何夹板固定。他能够在术后第11天开始参加考试,并完成理论试卷。最后随访时,两根骨头均愈合良好,有大量骨痂形成,且无功能受限。
堆叠式髓内钉技术是桡骨和尺骨中段横行或短斜行骨折的一个良好选择。它允许早期活动,无需支具或夹板。通过适当选择患者,这种简单且微创的技术可取得良好效果。