Grabowski Maria C, Spitzer Deborah A, Stutzman Sonja E, Olson DaiWai M
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
Oncol Nurs Forum. 2017 Jul 1;44(4):497-502. doi: 10.1188/17.ONF.497-502.
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: To develop an instrument to measure staff nurse perceptions of the barriers to and benefits of addressing fertility preservation (FP) with patients newly diagnosed with cancer. .
DESIGN: A prospective, nonrandomized instrument development approach. .
SETTING: Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas. .
SAMPLE: 224 RNs who care for patients with cancer. .
METHODS: The instrument was developed with content experts and field-tested with oncology staff nurses. Responses to a web-based survey were used in exploratory factor analysis. After refining the instrument, the authors conducted a confirmatory factor analysis with 230 web-based survey responses. .
MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES: Self-perceived barriers to providing FP options to patients newly diagnosed with cancer. .
The results supported a 15-item instrument with five domains.
CONCLUSIONS: This instrument can be used to explore oncology nurses' attitudes toward FP in newly diagnosed people with cancer in their reproductive years. .
A more comprehensive understanding of attitudes and barriers related to FP will guide the building of optimal systems that support effective FP options, resources, and programs for individuals with cancer.
目的/目标：开发一种工具，用于衡量注册护士对向新诊断为癌症的患者提供生育力保存（FP）的障碍和益处的看法。
前瞻性、非随机的工具开发方法。
达拉斯德克萨斯大学西南医学中心的哈罗德·C·西蒙斯综合癌症中心。
224名护理癌症患者的注册护士。
该工具由内容专家开发，并在肿瘤护理人员中进行了实地测试。对基于网络的调查的回复用于探索性因素分析。在完善该工具后，作者对230份基于网络的调查回复进行了验证性因素分析。
向新诊断为癌症的患者提供FP选项的自我感知障碍。
结果支持了一个包含五个领域的15项工具。
该工具可用于探索肿瘤护士对处于生育年龄的新诊断癌症患者的FP态度。
对与FP相关的态度和障碍有更全面的理解，将指导建立最佳系统，为癌症患者提供有效的FP选项、资源和项目。
