Maximova M Yu, Chochlova T Yu, Suanova E T
Research Center of Neurology, Moscow; Evdokimov Moscow State Medical Dentistry University, Moscow.
Evdokimov Moscow State Medical Dentistry University, Moscow.
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2016;116(3):96-103. doi: 10.17116/jnevro20161163196-103.
Poststroke depression (PD) is considered as a common medical and social problem. Depression is estimated to occur in 30-35% of the patients during the first year after stroke. Despite the high level of comorbidity, PD is frequently undetectedand and untreated. Psychological impairment from stroke has a negative effect on functional outcome, rehabilitation and quality of live. On the basis of literature review present prevalence, etiology, pathogenesis,diagnosis of PD and summarize current recommendations for therapeutic intervention. A rational approach to the treatment and prevention of PD is proposed.
中风后抑郁（PD）被视为一个常见的医学和社会问题。据估计，30%-35%的患者在中风后的第一年出现抑郁。尽管共病率很高，但PD常常未被发现和治疗。中风导致的心理障碍对功能结局、康复和生活质量有负面影响。在文献综述的基础上，阐述PD的当前患病率、病因、发病机制、诊断，并总结治疗干预的当前建议。提出了一种治疗和预防PD的合理方法。
