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惊厥突变型颤抖小鼠中蓝斑去甲肾上腺素能神经元数量增加。

Increased number of locus ceruleus noradrenergic neurons in the convulsive mutant quaking mouse.

作者信息

Maurin Y, Berger B, Le Saux F, Gay M, Baumann N

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1985 Jun 24;57(3):313-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(85)90511-7.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(85)90511-7
PMID:2863793
Abstract

Noradrenergic cell bodies in the locus ceruleus of the convulsive mutant quaking mouse and the control of the same strain were visualized using histofluorescence and tyrosine hydroxylase-like immunoreactivity. Cell counts performed with the two techniques gave closely similar results within each strain, indicating a 50% increase in the number of noradrenergic neurons in the midportion of the mutants' locus ceruleus when compared to the controls. This result gives histological support to the increased noradrenergic neurotransmission previously described in the brain of this mutant. Thus, the abnormally high activity of the noradrenergic system appears to be a primary effect of the mutation, associated with the convulsions of this animal model of epilepsy.

摘要

利用组织荧光法和酪氨酸羟化酶样免疫反应,对惊厥突变型颤抖小鼠蓝斑中的去甲肾上腺素能细胞体以及同一品系的对照小鼠进行了可视化观察。用这两种技术进行的细胞计数在每个品系中都得出了非常相似的结果,表明与对照相比,突变型小鼠蓝斑中部去甲肾上腺素能神经元数量增加了50%。这一结果为先前在该突变型小鼠大脑中描述的去甲肾上腺素能神经传递增加提供了组织学支持。因此,去甲肾上腺素能系统异常高的活性似乎是该突变的主要效应,与这种癫痫动物模型的惊厥有关。

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1
Increased number of locus ceruleus noradrenergic neurons in the convulsive mutant quaking mouse.惊厥突变型颤抖小鼠中蓝斑去甲肾上腺素能神经元数量增加。
Neurosci Lett. 1985 Jun 24;57(3):313-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(85)90511-7.
2
Abnormal postnatal ontogeny of the locus coeruleus in the epileptic mutant mouse quaking.癫痫突变小鼠“颤抖”中蓝斑核的异常产后个体发育。
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Supernumerary locus coeruleus neurons as a determinant of inherited epilepsy in the convulsive mutant mouse quaking.额外的蓝斑神经元作为惊厥突变小鼠颤抖中遗传性癫痫的一个决定因素。
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Neuronal expression of mutations affecting primarily glia in the mouse: studies in the dysmyelinated and convulsive mutant quaking.主要影响小鼠神经胶质细胞的突变在神经元中的表达:脱髓鞘和惊厥性突变体颤抖症的研究
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Effects of Purkinje cell degeneration on the noradrenergic projection to mouse cerebellar cortex.浦肯野细胞变性对小鼠小脑皮质去甲肾上腺素能投射的影响。
Brain Res. 1984 Apr 30;298(2):303-11. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(84)91429-x.
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Three-dimensional statistical modeling of neuronal populations: illustration with spatial localization of supernumerary neurons in the locus coeruleus of quaking mutant mice.神经元群体的三维统计建模:以震颤突变小鼠蓝斑中多余神经元的空间定位为例
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Effect of repeated seizure experiences on tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivities in the brain of genetically epilepsy-prone rats.反复癫痫发作经历对遗传性癫痫易感大鼠大脑中酪氨酸羟化酶免疫反应性的影响。
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Noradrenergic neurotransmission in the brain of a convulsive mutant mouse, differences between the cerebral cortex and the brain stem.惊厥突变小鼠大脑中的去甲肾上腺素能神经传递,大脑皮层与脑干之间的差异。
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Mutant mouse tottering: selective increase of locus ceruleus axons in a defined single-locus mutation.突变小鼠蹒跚症:在特定单基因座突变中蓝斑轴突的选择性增加。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jul;78(7):4630-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.7.4630.

引用本文的文献

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Cell Densities in the Mouse Brain: A Systematic Review.小鼠大脑中的细胞密度:一项系统综述。
Front Neuroanat. 2018 Oct 23;12:83. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2018.00083. eCollection 2018.
2
Features of the structure, development, and activity of the zebrafish noradrenergic system explored in new CRISPR transgenic lines.新 CRISPR 转基因系中探索的斑马鱼去甲肾上腺素能系统的结构、发育和活性特征。
J Comp Neurol. 2018 Oct 15;526(15):2493-2508. doi: 10.1002/cne.24508.
3
Coordinated scaling of cortical and cerebellar numbers of neurons.皮质和小脑神经元数量的协调缩放。
Front Neuroanat. 2010 Mar 10;4:12. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2010.00012. eCollection 2010.