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阿拉伯母马及其幼驹血清蛋白组分以及天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AspAT)和丙氨酸氨基转移酶(AlAT)活性的季节性变化。

Seasonal changes in blood serum protein fractions and in activity of AspAT and AlAT in Arabian brood mares and their foals.

作者信息

Gill J, Jakubów K, Kompanowska-Jezierska E, Kott A, Szumska D

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1985;82(1):167-78. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(85)90722-4.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(85)90722-4
PMID:2864198
Abstract

In 34 pure breed Arabian horses divided into four groups (Gr. I--10 pregnant mares, Gr. II--7 barren mares, Gr. III--10 foals born in 1981, Gr. IV--7 foals born in 1982) seasonal changes in total blood serum protein, its electrophoretic fractions and the activity of AspAT and AlAT were studied. Seasonal cyclicity was found in all groups in the amount of total serum proteins, and alpha 2- and beta 1-globulin fractions. Cyclicity was found in the level of albumin and activity of AspAT in three groups, not Gr. II, and in gamma-globulin, not Gr. IV. beta 2-globulin and AlAT cyclicity was found in two groups and alpha 1-globulin cyclicity was found only in Gr. II. Out of nine indices studied, cyclicity was found in eight of them in pregnant mares, Gr. I; in seven in older foals, Gr. III; in six in the young foals, Gr. IV; and in five in barren mares, Gr. II.

摘要

在34匹纯种阿拉伯马中,分为四组(第一组——10匹怀孕母马,第二组——7匹不育母马,第三组——1981年出生的10匹驹,第四组——1982年出生的7匹驹),研究了血清总蛋白、其电泳组分以及天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AspAT)和丙氨酸氨基转移酶(AlAT)活性的季节性变化。在所有组中均发现血清总蛋白量以及α2和β1球蛋白组分存在季节性周期性变化。在三组(不包括第二组)中发现白蛋白水平和AspAT活性存在周期性变化,在γ球蛋白方面(不包括第四组)存在周期性变化。在两组中发现β2球蛋白和AlAT存在周期性变化,仅在第二组中发现α1球蛋白存在周期性变化。在所研究的九个指标中,怀孕母马(第一组)的八个指标存在周期性变化;大龄驹(第三组)的七个指标存在周期性变化;幼驹(第四组)的六个指标存在周期性变化;不育母马(第二组)的五个指标存在周期性变化。

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