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催眠镇静药物突然停药后出现的非惊厥性癫痫持续状态。

Non-convulsive status epilepticus after abrupt withdrawal of hypnotic-sedative drugs.

作者信息

Emre M, Walser H, Baumgartner G

出版信息

Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci. 1985;235(1):21-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00380964.

DOI:10.1007/BF00380964
PMID:2864252
Abstract

Four patients with severe addiction to sedative-hypnotics and with acute withdrawal symptoms of these drugs are described. They developed latent confusional states with characteristic EEG patterns (bilateral slow and sharp waves of high amplitude). Following small doses of benzodiazepines the EEG became normal together with a reduction in the clinical symptoms. It is suggested that the confusional states were of an epileptic nature.

摘要

本文描述了4例严重镇静催眠药成瘾且出现这些药物急性戒断症状的患者。他们出现了伴有特征性脑电图模式(双侧高幅慢波和锐波)的隐匿性意识模糊状态。给予小剂量苯二氮䓬类药物后,脑电图恢复正常,临床症状也有所减轻。提示这些意识模糊状态具有癫痫性质。

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引用本文的文献

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Nonconvulsive status epilepticus in adults - insights into the invisible.成人非惊厥性癫痫持续状态——看不见的洞察力。
Nat Rev Neurol. 2016 May;12(5):281-93. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2016.45. Epub 2016 Apr 11.

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