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ACSF3 和 Mal(丙二酸)适应的线粒体。

ACSF3 and Mal(onate)-Adapted Mitochondria.

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Institute of Gerontology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

Ben May Department for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

出版信息

Cell Chem Biol. 2017 Jun 22;24(6):649-650. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.06.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.06.004
PMID:28644952
Abstract

In this issue of Cell Chemical Biology, Bowman and colleagues show that the mitochondrial enzyme ACSF3 generates malonyl-CoA from malonate, in turn regulating metabolic flux and mitochondrial protein malonylation (Bowman et al., 2017). The study reveals a mechanism to generate mitochondrial malonyl-CoA and how this molecule impacts mitochondrial biology.

摘要

在本期《细胞化学生物学》中,鲍曼及其同事表明,线粒体酶 ACSF3 可将丙二酸盐转化为丙二酰辅酶 A,进而调节代谢通量和线粒体蛋白的丙二酰化(Bowman 等人,2017 年)。该研究揭示了一种生成线粒体丙二酰辅酶 A 的机制,以及该分子如何影响线粒体生物学。

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ACSF3 and Mal(onate)-Adapted Mitochondria.ACSF3 和 Mal(丙二酸)适应的线粒体。
Cell Chem Biol. 2017 Jun 22;24(6):649-650. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.06.004.
2
The Mammalian Malonyl-CoA Synthetase ACSF3 Is Required for Mitochondrial Protein Malonylation and Metabolic Efficiency.哺乳动物丙二酰辅酶 A 合酶 ACSF3 是线粒体蛋白丙二酰化和代谢效率所必需的。
Cell Chem Biol. 2017 Jun 22;24(6):673-684.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.04.009. Epub 2017 May 4.
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Role of the malonyl-CoA synthetase ACSF3 in mitochondrial metabolism.丙二酰辅酶A合成酶ACSF3在线粒体代谢中的作用。
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Mammalian ACSF3 protein is a malonyl-CoA synthetase that supplies the chain extender units for mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis.哺乳动物 ACSF3 蛋白是一种丙二酰辅酶 A 合成酶,为线粒体脂肪酸合成提供链延伸单位。
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A conserved mammalian mitochondrial isoform of acetyl-CoA carboxylase ACC1 provides the malonyl-CoA essential for mitochondrial biogenesis in tandem with ACSF3.一种保守的哺乳动物线粒体亚型乙酰辅酶A羧化酶ACC1与ACSF3协同作用,为线粒体生物发生提供必需的丙二酰辅酶A。
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AAE13 encodes a dual-localized malonyl-CoA synthetase that is crucial for mitochondrial fatty acid biosynthesis.AAE13编码一种双定位的丙二酰辅酶A合成酶,该酶对于线粒体脂肪酸生物合成至关重要。
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Evidence that two covalent intermediates, phosphoryl and malonyl enzymes, are formed during malonyl-coenzyme A synthetase catalysis.有证据表明,在丙二酰辅酶A合成酶催化过程中会形成两种共价中间体,即磷酰酶和丙二酰酶。
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Proteomic and Biochemical Studies of Lysine Malonylation Suggest Its Malonic Aciduria-associated Regulatory Role in Mitochondrial Function and Fatty Acid Oxidation.赖氨酸丙二酰化的蛋白质组学和生物化学研究表明其在丙二酸尿症中对线粒体功能和脂肪酸氧化具有调节作用。
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