Worrell Stephanie G, Chang Andrew C
Section of Thoracic Surgery, University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, 2120 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5344, USA.
Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, 2120 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5344, USA.
Thorac Surg Clin. 2017 Aug;27(3):221-226. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2017.03.002. Epub 2017 May 22.
Achieving high-quality care for all patients undergoing esophageal cancer requires identifying and modifying risk factors associated with poor outcomes. These factors occur at different time points from the preoperative to the postoperative periods. A straightforward model for predicting outcomes has proved difficult to identify. This article reviews the current studies addressing risk adjustment and performance measurement for esophageal cancer resection.
为所有接受食管癌治疗的患者提供高质量护理，需要识别并改变与不良预后相关的风险因素。这些因素在从术前到术后的不同时间点出现。事实证明，很难找到一个简单直接的预后预测模型。本文综述了目前针对食管癌切除手术风险调整和绩效评估的研究。
