Squadrone Stefania, Brizio Paola, Battuello Marco, Nurra Nicola, Sartor Rocco Mussat, Benedetto Alessandro, Pessani Daniela, Abete Maria Cesarina
Institute Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Turin, Italy.
Institute Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Turin, Italy.
Mar Pollut Bull. 2017 Sep 15;122(1-2):236-242. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.048. Epub 2017 Jun 21.
The concentrations of rare earth elements (REE) were determined by ICP-MS in dominant seaweed species, collected from three locations of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. This is the first study to define levels and patterns of REE in macro algae from these coastal areas. Rare elements are becoming emerging inorganic contaminants in marine ecosystems, due to their worldwide increasing applications in industry, technology, medicine and agriculture. Significant inter-site and interspecies differences were registered, with higher levels of REE in brown and green macro algae than in red seaweeds. Levels of light REE were also observed to be greater compared to heavy REE in all samples. One of the investigated locations (Bergeggi, SV) had higher REE and ΣREE concentrations, probably due to its proximity to an important commercial and touristic harbor, while the other two sites were less affected by anthropogenic contaminations, and showed comparable REE patterns and lower concentrations.
Rare earth elements in seaweeds.
采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)测定了从地中海西北部三个地点采集的主要海藻物种中稀土元素(REE)的浓度。这是第一项定义这些沿海地区大型藻类中稀土元素水平和模式的研究。由于稀土元素在工业、技术、医学和农业中的全球应用不断增加,它们正成为海洋生态系统中新兴的无机污染物。研究发现不同地点和不同物种之间存在显著差异,褐藻和绿藻中的稀土元素含量高于红藻。在所有样本中,轻稀土元素的含量也比重稀土元素更高。其中一个调查地点(意大利利古里亚大区萨沃纳省的贝雷吉)的稀土元素和总稀土元素浓度较高,这可能是因为它靠近一个重要的商业和旅游港口,而其他两个地点受人为污染的影响较小,呈现出相似的稀土元素模式且浓度较低。
海藻中的稀土元素