Blichfeldt-Eckhardt Morten Rune, Jensen Jan Mick, Møller Jytte Frandsen
Ugeskr Laeger. 2017 Jun 26;179(26).
Post-operative pain is a problem for many patients and affects recovery, risk of post-operative complications and quality of life. A thorough preoperative evaluation, careful perioperative planning, identification, and individualized treatment of high-risk patients can reduce post-operative pain. Multimodal treatment combines different analgesic techniques in order to utilize synergistic and additive effects of different treatments and has the potential to optimize effects and reduce side effects. Identification and treatment of patients with chronic post-operative pain should be prioritized.
术后疼痛是许多患者面临的问题，会影响恢复、术后并发症风险和生活质量。全面的术前评估、精心的围手术期规划、对高危患者的识别和个体化治疗可以减轻术后疼痛。多模式治疗结合了不同的镇痛技术，以利用不同治疗的协同和相加作用，有可能优化效果并减少副作用。应优先识别和治疗慢性术后疼痛患者。
