Buranova Dilfuza Djamaldinovna
Tashkent State Dental Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Integr Med Res. 2015 Dec;4(4):220-224. doi: 10.1016/j.imr.2015.06.002. Epub 2015 Jun 12.
The heritage of Abu Ali al-Husayn ibn Abd Allah ibn Sina (known in Europe as Avicenna, hereinafter referred to as Avicenna; around 980-1037 ce)has been used in the practice of doctors of various specialties in the treatment of various diseases for many centuries. Extensive clinical experience accumulated over a long time is actively used in modern medicine. Avicenna has had an invaluable contribution to world medicine. He is the largest representative of advanced sociohumanitarian ideas among the peoples of Central Asia. He was a philosopher and physician, scientist and mathematician, poet, and specialist in literature. The rich heritage of the scientist takes a worthy place in the history of medicine in particular, and world civilization in general. Avicenna introduced the main contribution to the treasury of the universal culture by his work in medicine. Avicenna brought together the achievements of Hippocrates (c. 460-370 bce),Galen (c. 130-200 ce),and healers of Egypt, Persia, and India, and he supplemented them with own research results, brilliant discoveries, and hypotheses. Avicenna left many works, among them the especially popular . He paid great attention to the prevention of diseases rather than their treatment, which is important today. In his works he gives advice on the use of herbal medicines and biologically active points for various diseases. This article highlights some topical issues of multifaceted heritage of Avicenna for modern medicine and identified promising areas for the development of integrative medicine in Uzbekistan.
阿布·阿里·侯赛因·伊本·阿卜杜拉·伊本·西那（在欧洲被称为阿维森纳，以下简称阿维森纳；公元980年至1037年左右）的遗产在多个世纪以来一直被各专业的医生用于治疗各种疾病。长期积累的丰富临床经验在现代医学中仍被积极应用。阿维森纳对世界医学做出了不可估量的贡献。他是中亚各民族先进社会人道主义思想的最杰出代表。他是一位哲学家、医生、科学家、数学家、诗人和文学专家。这位科学家的丰富遗产在医学史乃至世界文明史上都占有重要地位。阿维森纳通过其在医学领域的工作为世界文化宝库做出了主要贡献。阿维森纳汇集了希波克拉底（公元前460年至370年）、盖伦（公元130年至200年）以及埃及、波斯和印度的医者的成就，并用自己的研究成果、卓越发现和假说对其进行了补充。阿维森纳留下了许多著作，其中特别受欢迎的是……他非常重视疾病的预防而非治疗，这在当今也很重要。在他的著作中，他给出了关于使用草药和生物活性点治疗各种疾病的建议。本文重点介绍了阿维森纳多方面遗产对现代医学的一些热门问题，并确定了乌兹别克斯坦整合医学发展的有前景领域。
