Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Flemingovo náměstí 2, 16610, Prague 6, Czech Republic.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Aug 7;56(33):9656-9658. doi: 10.1002/anie.201705046. Epub 2017 Jun 30.
Smooth handoff in the relay: Vinyl boronates enable the direct addition of nucleophilic and electrophilic or nucleophilic and radical-generating carbon reagents across the double bond with retention of the valuable boronate group. The key to the success of this difficult twofold C-C bond-formation strategy is the initial relay of the nucleophilic addition to boron and the rearrangement of a 1,2-metalate rearrangement, shuttling it to the carbon atom.
乙烯基硼酸酯能够使亲核试剂和亲电试剂或亲核试剂和产生自由基的碳试剂直接加成到双键上,同时保留有价值的硼酸酯基团。这种困难的双重 C-C 键形成策略成功的关键是初始将亲核加成到硼上进行接力,以及 1,2-金属迁移重排的重排,将其转移到碳原子上。