Weesner Tim
Assistant Director of Athletic Training, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
NASN Sch Nurse. 2017 Jul;32(4):235-237. doi: 10.1177/1942602X17700649.
Skin infections are a common ailment that affect all students, with increased risk to those students participating in sport and specifically contact sports. The types of skin infections that students are likely to encounter are categorized into three types: (a) bacterial, (b) viral, and (c) fungal. All three types of infection can appear benign at onset but can grow into serious disease and illness if not correctly identified and treated in a timely manner. A strong prevention program should be in place at all schools with appropriate resources in place (human and financial) to carry out proper cleaning of facilities, on-site examination by the school nurse or athletic trainer, and sufficient education of coaches, athletes, parents and administrators.
皮肤感染是一种常见疾病，影响着所有学生，参与体育运动尤其是接触性运动的学生感染风险更高。学生可能遇到的皮肤感染类型分为三种：(a)细菌性、(b)病毒性和(c)真菌性。所有这三种感染在发病时可能看似良性，但如果没有及时正确识别和治疗，可能会发展成严重疾病。所有学校都应制定强有力的预防计划，并配备适当资源（人力和财力），以便对设施进行适当清洁、由学校护士或运动训练师进行现场检查，并对教练、运动员、家长和管理人员进行充分教育。
