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引言:关于不同种族/族裔人群酒精使用障碍基因研究的特刊。

Introduction: Special issue on genetic research of alcohol use disorder in diverse racial/ethnic populations.

作者信息

Chartier Karen G, Hesselbrock Michie N, Hesselbrock Victor M

机构信息

School of Social Work, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.

Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.

出版信息

Am J Addict. 2017 Aug;26(5):422-423. doi: 10.1111/ajad.12576. Epub 2017 Jul 3.

Abstract

This special issue of The American Journal on Addictions is an extension of a workshop held at the Research Society on Alcoholism (2015) highlighting several important issues related to studies of the genetic bases of alcohol use disorder among racially/ethnically diverse populations. While not exhaustive in their coverage, the papers in this special issue focus on three important topics: (1) the importance of considering the social and environmental context in genetic analyses; (2) social and cultural considerations for engaging diverse communities in genetic research; and (3) methodologies related to phenotype development for use with racially/ethnically diverse populations. A brief overview of each paper included in these three sections is presented. The issue concludes with additional considerations for genetic research with racially/ethnically diverse population groups along with a commentary. (Am J Addict 2017;26:422-423).

摘要

《美国成瘾杂志》的这一特刊是在酒精研究学会(2015年)举办的一次研讨会的延伸,该研讨会重点讨论了与不同种族/族裔人群酒精使用障碍遗传基础研究相关的几个重要问题。尽管本特刊的论文并未涵盖所有方面,但它们聚焦于三个重要主题:(1)在基因分析中考虑社会和环境背景的重要性;(2)让不同社区参与基因研究的社会和文化考量;(3)与不同种族/族裔人群表型发展相关的方法。以下将对这三个部分中包含的每篇论文进行简要概述。本期最后还对不同种族/族裔人群的基因研究进行了更多思考,并附有一篇评论。(《美国成瘾杂志》2017年;26:422 - 423)

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