Blery C, Charpak Y, Szatan M, Darne B, Fourgeaux B, Chastang C, Gaudy J H
Lancet. 1986 Jan 18;1(8473):139-41. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(86)92271-3.
A protocol for selective ordering of 12 preoperative tests, according to clinical status and type of surgery, was prospectively tested for one year in a teaching hospital. 3866 consecutive surgical patients had an average of about 4 tests each. The possible value of tests that were omitted was assessed in the light of events during and after operation. According to predetermined criteria, 0.4% of non-ordered tests would have been potentially useful; but in the opinion of the anaesthetists, only 0.2% would actually have been useful. The protocol therefore had little adverse effect on patient care and was acceptable to clinicians.
根据临床状况和手术类型对12项术前检查进行选择性排序的方案,在一家教学医院进行了为期一年的前瞻性测试。3866例连续手术患者平均每人接受约4项检查。根据手术期间及术后发生的情况评估了未进行检查的潜在价值。根据预定标准,0.4%未进行的检查可能会有用;但麻醉师认为,实际上只有0.2%会有用。因此,该方案对患者护理几乎没有不良影响,临床医生也可以接受。