[嗜酸性粒细胞性胃肠疾病]

[Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders].

作者信息

Burgmann Konstantin, Brunel Christophe, Sempoux Christine, Ribi Camillo, Godat Sébastien, Moradpour Darius, Schoepfer Alain M

机构信息

Service de gastroentérologie et d'hépatologie, CHUV, Université de Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne.

Institut universitaire de pathologie, CHUV, Université de Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne.

出版信息

Rev Med Suisse. 2016 Aug 31;12(528):1430-1433.

PMID:28675283

Abstract

The term « eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders » describes a group of diseases that comprises eosinophilic esophagitis, gastritis, enteritis, and colitis. Eosinophilic esophagitis is the most prevalent form while eosinophilic gastritis, enteritis, and colitis are rare. Food antigens have increasingly been found to trigger the inflammatory response. This review will highlight the epidemiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic modalities and therapeutic options of eosinophilic gastritis, enteritis, and colitis.

摘要

术语“嗜酸性粒细胞性胃肠疾病”描述了一组疾病，包括嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎、胃炎、肠炎和结肠炎。嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎是最常见的形式，而嗜酸性粒细胞性胃炎、肠炎和结肠炎则较为罕见。越来越多的研究发现食物抗原会引发炎症反应。本综述将重点介绍嗜酸性粒细胞性胃炎、肠炎和结肠炎的流行病学、临床表现、诊断方法和治疗选择。