Iqbal Asneha, Weinstein Joanna, Angelova Victoria, Dighe Dipti, Giordano Lisa
Department of Pediatrics, Cook County Health and Hospitals System, Chicago, IL.
Department of Pediatrics, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2018 Apr;40(3):e176-e178. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000000906.
Spontaneous remission of untreated pediatric leukemia is an extremely rare occurrence. The underlying mechanism may be because of an immune-mediated process or increased cortisol production during stress or infection. We describe a rare case of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase negative B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia with concurrent infection that went into remission without treatment with chemotherapy or corticosteroids. Though B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia can rarely go into spontaneous remission, these patients require close follow-up as most patients will eventually develop recurrence.
未经治疗的儿童白血病自发缓解极为罕见。其潜在机制可能是免疫介导过程,或应激或感染期间皮质醇分泌增加。我们描述了一例罕见的末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶阴性B型急性淋巴细胞白血病合并感染的病例,该病例未经化疗或皮质类固醇治疗即进入缓解期。虽然B型急性淋巴细胞白血病很少能自发缓解,但这些患者需要密切随访,因为大多数患者最终会复发。