Dinkelaker F, Tiedtke R, Rahmanzadeh R
Aktuelle Traumatol. 1985 Dec;15(6):264-6.
Luxation of the head of the fibula in the proximal tibiofibular joint is rare and is often overlooked. Pointers in this direction should be a swelling above the head of the fibula that is sensitive to pressure, an inexplicable pattern of signs involving the fibula, as well as an undefined insecurity of gait associated with the absence of other injuries in the genicular area. Diagnosis is best confirmed in the hospital by means of luxation or repositioning manoeuvres at the joint. The experienced physician can draw further conclusions from x-ray films of the forced extreme joint position. Therapy depends exclusively on the severity of complaints of the patient and must be determined individually for each patient.
腓骨头在胫腓近端关节处的脱位很少见，且常常被忽视。指向这一情况的迹象包括腓骨头上方有压痛性肿胀、涉及腓骨的不明原因体征模式，以及在膝关节区域无其他损伤情况下步态莫名不稳。最好在医院通过关节脱位或复位手法来确诊。经验丰富的医生可从关节极度位置的X线片中得出进一步结论。治疗完全取决于患者的主诉严重程度，必须针对每个患者单独确定。
