重症监护病房中免疫抑制患者的脓毒症及难治性感染
Sepsis and Challenging Infections in the Immunosuppressed Patient in the Intensive Care Unit.
作者信息
Florescu Diana F, Sandkovsky Uriel, Kalil Andre C
机构信息
Transplant Infectious Diseases Program, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985400 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-5400, USA.
Transplant Infectious Diseases Program, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985400 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-5400, USA.
出版信息
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2017 Sep;31(3):415-434. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2017.05.009. Epub 2017 Jul 5.
In 2017, most intensive care units (ICUs) worldwide are admitting a growing population of immunosuppressed patients. The most common causes of pre-ICU immunosuppression are solid organ transplantation, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, and infection due to human immunodeficiency virus. In this article, the authors review the most frequent infections that cause critical care illness in each of these 3 immunosuppressed patient populations.
2017年，全球大多数重症监护病房（ICU）收治的免疫抑制患者数量不断增加。入住ICU前免疫抑制的最常见原因是实体器官移植、造血干细胞移植以及人类免疫缺陷病毒感染。在本文中，作者回顾了这三类免疫抑制患者群体中导致危重症的最常见感染。
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