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微创经皮钢板接骨术与切开复位内固定术治疗老年患者肱骨近端骨折的比较:一项系统评价和荟萃分析

Comparison of Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Plate Osteosynthesis and Open Reduction Internal Fixation on Proximal Humeral Fracture in Elder Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

作者信息

Zhao Wei, Zhang Yuhui, Johansson Dongni, Chen Xingyu, Zheng Fang, Li Liangman

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.

Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.

出版信息

Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:3431609. doi: 10.1155/2017/3431609. Epub 2017 Jun 15.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The study aims to compare minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) and open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) in the treatment of proximal humeral fracture in elder patients.

METHOD

PubMed, Medline, EMbase, Ovid, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wangfang, and VIP Database for Chinese Technical Periodicals were searched to identify all relevant studies from inception to October 2016. Data were analyzed with Cochrane Collaboration's Review Manage 5.2.

RESULTS

A total of 630 patients from 8 publications were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis. The pooled results showed that MIPO was superior to ORIF in the treatment of proximal humeral fracture in elder patients. It was reflected in reducing blood loss, operation time, postoperative pain, or fracture healing time of the surgery and in improving recovery of muscle strength. Concerning complications, no significant difference was seen between MIPO and ORIF.

CONCLUSION

The MIPO was more suitable than ORIF for treating proximal humeral fracture in elder patients.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在比较微创经皮钢板接骨术(MIPO)与切开复位内固定术(ORIF)治疗老年患者肱骨近端骨折的效果。

方法

检索PubMed、Medline、EMbase、Ovid、Cochrane图书馆、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库和维普中文科技期刊数据库,以识别从创刊至2016年10月的所有相关研究。采用Cochrane协作网的Review Manage 5.2软件进行数据分析。

结果

系统评价和Meta分析共纳入8篇文献的630例患者。汇总结果显示,在治疗老年患者肱骨近端骨折方面,MIPO优于ORIF。这体现在减少手术失血、缩短手术时间、减轻术后疼痛、缩短骨折愈合时间以及促进肌肉力量恢复等方面。关于并发症,MIPO与ORIF之间未见显著差异。

结论

对于老年患者肱骨近端骨折的治疗,MIPO比ORIF更合适。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85eb/5494086/926614f39962/BMRI2017-3431609.001.jpg

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