Paul Malcolm D
Department of Plastic Surgery, University of California, Irvine, 1401 Avocado Ave., Suite 610, Newport Beach, CA, 92660, USA.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2017 Oct;41(5):1100-1105. doi: 10.1007/s00266-017-0921-0. Epub 2017 Jul 11.
Having performed numerous varieties of SMAS advancement including: plication, resection, flap elevation with variable anterior deep dissection, the author has developed a direct approach to the mobile anterior SMAS which allows correction of midface descent, modest elevation of the modiolus, jawline correction, and, where indicated, direct access for buccal fat pad resection.
This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
在进行了多种类型的SMAS推进术，包括：折叠、切除、不同程度的前深层剥离的皮瓣提升术后，作者开发了一种直接处理可移动的前SMAS的方法，该方法可矫正中面部下垂、适度提升口角、矫正下颌缘，并且在有指征时可直接进行颊脂垫切除。
证据等级V：本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述，请参阅目录或作者在线指南www.springer.com/00266 。
