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40-4-40:一次免费的国际外科培训活动的教育和经济成果。

40-4-40: educational and economic outcomes of a free, international surgical training event.

机构信息

Association of Surgeons in Training, Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 2017 Dec;93(1106):730-735. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2017-134874. Epub 2017 Jul 12.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF STUDY

To demonstrate a model for delivery of an international surgical training event, and demonstrate its educational and economic outcomes.

STUDY DESIGN

The Association of Surgeons in Training (ASiT) ran a course series on 16 January 2016 across the UK and Ireland. A mandatory, self-reported, online questionnaire collected delegate feedback, using 5-point Likert Scales, and a NetPromoter feedback tool. Precourse and postcourse matched questionnaires were collected for 'Foundation Skills in Surgery' (FSS) courses. Paired economic analysis was performed. Statistical analysis was carried out using RStudio (V.3.1.1 Boston, Massachusetts, USA).

RESULTS

Forty courses were held across the UK and Ireland (65.0% technical, 35.0% non-technical), with 184 faculty members. Of 570 delegates, 529 fully completed the feedback survey (92.8% response rate); 56.5% were male. The median age was 26 years (range: 18-67 years). The mean overall course NetPromoter Score was 8.7 out of 10. On logistic regression high NetPromoter Score was associated with completing a Foundation Skills in Surgery course (R=0.44, OR: 1.49, p=0.025) and having clear learning outcomes (R=0.72, OR: 2.04, p=0.029) but not associated with specialty, course style or teaching style. For Foundation Skills in Surgery courses, delegates reported increased commitment to a career in surgery (p<0.001), confidence with basic surgical skills (p<0.001) and confidence with assisting in theatre (p<0.001). A comparable cost saving of £231,462.37 was calculated across the 40 courses.

CONCLUSION

The ASiT '40-4-40' event demonstrated the diversity and depth of surgical training, with 40 synchronous technical and non-technical courses, demonstrable educational benefit and a significant cost saving to surgical trainees.

摘要

研究目的

展示国际外科培训活动的交付模式,并展示其教育和经济成果。

研究设计

受训外科医师协会(ASiT)于 2016 年 1 月 16 日在英国和爱尔兰举办了一系列课程。使用 5 分李克特量表和净推荐值反馈工具,强制性、自我报告的在线问卷收集代表反馈。为“外科基础技能”(FSS)课程收集了课前和课后匹配的问卷。进行了配对的经济分析。使用 RStudio(美国马萨诸塞州波士顿,V.3.1.1)进行了统计分析。

结果

在英国和爱尔兰共举办了 40 门课程(65.0%技术,35.0%非技术),有 184 名教师。570 名代表中,有 529 名完整完成了反馈调查(92.8%的回复率);56.5%为男性。中位数年龄为 26 岁(范围:18-67 岁)。总体课程净推荐值平均得分为 10 分中的 8.7 分。逻辑回归表明,高净推荐值与完成外科基础技能课程(R=0.44,OR:1.49,p=0.025)和明确学习成果(R=0.72,OR:2.04,p=0.029)相关,但与专业、课程风格或教学风格无关。对于外科基础技能课程,代表们报告说,他们更愿意从事外科手术(p<0.001),对基本手术技能更有信心(p<0.001),并对在手术室协助更有信心(p<0.001)。在 40 门课程中计算出可节省 231462.37 英镑的相当成本。

结论

ASiT 的“40-4-40”活动展示了外科培训的多样性和深度,有 40 个同步的技术和非技术课程,具有明显的教育效益,并为外科培训生节省了大量成本。

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