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掺杂富勒烯结的密度泛函理论-非平衡格林函数研究

The DFT-NEGF scrutiny of doped fullerene junctions.

作者信息

Kaur Milanpreet, Sawhney Ravinder Singh, Engles Derick

机构信息

Department of Electronics Technology, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, 143001, India.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2017 Aug;23(8):221. doi: 10.1007/s00894-017-3405-x. Epub 2017 Jul 12.

Abstract

Using the smallest non-classical fullerene, we investigate the impact of doping at the molecule-electrode interface on the electron transport of molecular junctions. This is accomplished by employing the density functional theory combined with the non-equilibrium Green's function. We contemplate different electronic parameters, namely, density of states, transmission coefficient, energy levels, molecular orbitals, conduction gaps, electron density, and their charge transfer. The relevance of these physical parameters is obtained to calculate their electrical parameters, current, and conductance, computed from Landauer-Büttiker formalism. The molecule-electrode coupling is influenced by the nature of doping atoms and affects the junction devices in a unique course. A particular aftermath is noticed in Au-CO-Au device with highest ballistic transport despite the electro-negative nature of oxygen atoms. Moreover, an interesting feature is observed in Au-CBe-Au device with double-barrier transmission resonance and corresponding oscillating conductance. Graphical abstract The doped C fullerene in molecular and device mode.

摘要

使用最小的非经典富勒烯,我们研究了分子-电极界面处的掺杂对分子结电子输运的影响。这是通过将密度泛函理论与非平衡格林函数相结合来实现的。我们考虑了不同的电子参数,即态密度、传输系数、能级、分子轨道、导带隙、电子密度及其电荷转移。通过计算这些物理参数的电学参数、电流和电导(由朗道尔-比蒂克形式主义计算得出),得出了这些物理参数的相关性。分子-电极耦合受掺杂原子性质的影响,并以独特的方式影响结器件。在具有最高弹道输运的Au-CO-Au器件中,尽管氧原子具有电负性,但仍观察到了一个特殊的结果。此外,在具有双势垒传输共振和相应振荡电导的Au-CBe-Au器件中观察到了一个有趣的特征。图形摘要 分子和器件模式下的掺杂C富勒烯。

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