心力衰竭患者简明症状量表敌意分量表的心理测量学特性
Psychometric Properties of the Brief Symptom Inventory Hostility Subscale in Patients With Heart Failure.
作者信息
Roser Lynn P, Hall Lynne A, Moser Debra A
机构信息
College of Nursing and College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, USA.
出版信息
J Nurs Meas. 2016 Dec 1;24(3):162-175. doi: 10.1891/1061-3749.24.3.E162.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
Patients with heart failure (HF) often have increased hostility. The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) Hostility subscale has not been evaluated in this population. The purpose of this study was to explore dimensionality, internal consistency, and construct validity of BSI Hostility subscale in HF.
METHOD
Measures examined were BSI Hostility, Depression, and Anxiety subscales; Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9); and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Cronbach's alpha, exploratory factor analysis, and correlational analysis were used.
RESULTS
Cronbach's alpha for the BSI Hostility subscale was .77. Hostility was positively associated with the PHQ-9, BSI Depression, and Anxiety subscales and negatively related to the MSPSS.
DISCUSSION
The BSI Hostility subscale provides a reliable and valid measure of hostility in patients with HF.
背景与目的
心力衰竭（HF）患者常常敌意增强。简短症状问卷（BSI）敌意分量表尚未在该人群中进行评估。本研究的目的是探讨BSI敌意分量表在HF患者中的维度、内部一致性和结构效度。
方法
所检测的量表包括BSI敌意、抑郁和焦虑分量表；患者健康问卷-9（PHQ-9）；以及领悟社会支持多维量表（MSPSS）。采用了克朗巴哈系数、探索性因素分析和相关性分析。
结果
BSI敌意分量表的克朗巴哈系数为0.77。敌意与PHQ-9、BSI抑郁和焦虑分量表呈正相关，与MSPSS呈负相关。
讨论
BSI敌意分量表为HF患者的敌意提供了可靠且有效的测量方法。
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