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Nomograms for preoperative prediction of axillary nodal status in breast cancer.

作者信息

Dihge L, Bendahl P-O, Rydén L

机构信息

Departments of Surgery, Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.

出版信息

Br J Surg. 2017 Oct;104(11):1494-1505. doi: 10.1002/bjs.10583. Epub 2017 Jul 18.


DOI:10.1002/bjs.10583
PMID:28718896
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5601253/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Axillary staging in patients with breast cancer and clinically node-negative disease is performed by sentinel node biopsy (SLNB). The aim of this study was to integrate feasible preoperative variables into nomograms to guide clinicians in stratifying treatment options into no axillary staging for patients with non-metastatic disease (N0), SLNB for those with one or two metastases, and axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) for patients with three or more metastases. METHODS: Patients presenting to Skåne University Hospital, Lund, with breast cancer were included in a prospectively maintained registry between January 2009 and December 2012. Those with a preoperative diagnosis of nodal metastases were excluded. Patients with data on hormone receptor status, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 and Ki-67 expression were included to allow grouping into surrogate molecular subtypes. Based on logistic regression analyses, nomograms summarizing the strength of the associations between the predictors and each nodal status endpoint were developed. Predictive performance was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Bootstrap resampling was performed for internal validation. RESULTS: Of the 692 patients eligible for analysis, 248 were diagnosed with node-positive disease. Molecular subtype, age, mode of detection, tumour size, multifocality and vascular invasion were identified as predictors of any nodal disease. Nomograms that included these predictors demonstrated good predictive abilities, and comparable performances in the internal validation; the area under the ROC curve was 0·74 for N0 versus any lymph node metastasis, 0·70 for one or two involved nodes versus N0, and 0·81 for at least three nodes versus two or fewer metastatic nodes. CONCLUSION: The nomograms presented facilitate preoperative decision-making regarding the extent of axillary surgery.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d55e/5601253/78dea58ffabd/BJS-104-1494-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d55e/5601253/665f8976485e/BJS-104-1494-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d55e/5601253/b0ee5bb799ae/BJS-104-1494-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d55e/5601253/d553d4ba7521/BJS-104-1494-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d55e/5601253/78dea58ffabd/BJS-104-1494-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d55e/5601253/665f8976485e/BJS-104-1494-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d55e/5601253/b0ee5bb799ae/BJS-104-1494-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d55e/5601253/d553d4ba7521/BJS-104-1494-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d55e/5601253/78dea58ffabd/BJS-104-1494-g002.jpg

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[1]
Nomograms for preoperative prediction of axillary nodal status in breast cancer.

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[7]
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[8]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Locoregional Recurrence After Sentinel Lymph Node Dissection With or Without Axillary Dissection in Patients With Sentinel Lymph Node Metastases: Long-term Follow-up From the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group (Alliance) ACOSOG Z0011 Randomized Trial.

Ann Surg. 2016-9

[2]
The reliability of histological grade in breast cancer core needle biopsies depends on biopsy size: a comparative study with subsequent surgical excisions.

Histopathology. 2016-12

[3]
Is ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of adequate value in detecting breast cancer patients with three or more positive axillary lymph nodes?

Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2016-4

[4]
Comparison of five different popular scoring systems to predict nonsentinel lymph node status in patients with metastatic sentinel lymph nodes: a tertiary care center experience.

Springerplus. 2015-10-29

[5]
Validation of Six Nomograms for Predicting Non-sentinel Lymph Node Metastases in a Dutch Breast Cancer Population.

Ann Surg Oncol. 2016-2

[6]
Impact of preoperative evaluation of tumour grade by core needle biopsy on clinical risk assessment and patient selection for adjuvant systemic treatment in breast cancer.

Br J Surg. 2015-6-16

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J Breast Cancer. 2015-6

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A histomorphologic predictive model for axillary lymph node metastasis in preoperative breast cancer core needle biopsy according to intrinsic subtypes.

Hum Pathol. 2015-2

[9]
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Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015-1

[10]
Radiotherapy or surgery of the axilla after a positive sentinel node in breast cancer (EORTC 10981-22023 AMAROS): a randomised, multicentre, open-label, phase 3 non-inferiority trial.

Lancet Oncol. 2014-11

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