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非偏振光诱导各向异性液晶偶氮苯化合物的等温热致手性转变

Isothermal Chirality Switching in Liquid-Crystalline Azobenzene Compounds with Non-Polarized Light.

机构信息

Institute of Chemistry, Martin-Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes Str. 2, 06120, Halle/Saale, Germany.

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, P.O., 12613, Giza, Egypt.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Aug 28;56(36):10801-10805. doi: 10.1002/anie.201705559. Epub 2017 Aug 7.

Abstract

Spontaneous mirror-symmetry breaking is a fundamental process for development of chirality in natural and in artificial self-assembled systems. A series of triple chain azobenzene based rod-like compounds is investigated that show mirror-symmetry breaking in an isotropic liquid occurring adjacent to a lamellar LC phase. The transition between the lamellar phase and the symmetry-broken liquid is affected by trans-cis photoisomerization, which allows a fast and reversible photoinduced switching between chiral and achiral states with non-polarized light.

摘要

自发镜像对称破缺是自然和人工自组装系统中手性发展的基本过程。研究了一系列基于三联吡啶的棒状化合物,它们在各向同性液体中表现出镜像对称破缺,相邻的层状 LC 相。层状相与对称破缺液相之间的转变受反式-顺式光致异构化的影响,这允许用非偏振光快速和可逆地在手性态和非手性态之间进行光诱导切换。

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