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经泪小管二极管激光辅助修复手术治疗失败的泪囊鼻腔吻合术,伴或不伴有泪小管远端或总泪小管阻塞

Transcanalicular Diode Laser-Assisted Revision Surgery for Failed Dacryocystorhinostomy With or Without Distal or Common Canalicular Obstruction.

作者信息

Yoon Je Moon, Nam Seung Wan, Woo Kyung In, Kim Yoon-Duck

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 May/Jun;34(3):291-295. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000000961.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To report the outcomes of transcanalicular diode laser-assisted revision surgery for failed dacryocystorhinostomy with/without distal or common canalicular obstruction.

METHODS

The medical records and recorded videos of consecutive transcanalicular diode laser-assisted revision surgeries performed for failed dacryocystorhinostomy between May 2011 and May 2015 were reviewed. Cases of unavailability of video and cases lost to follow up after surgery were excluded from the study. With respect to the level of obstruction, lacrimal drainage systems were divided into Group 1 (obstruction at the level of the ostium) and Group 2 (obstruction at the level of the distal or common canaliculus). Data associated with anatomical and functional success were analyzed.

RESULTS

Revision dacryocystorhinostomy surgeries were performed on 68 patients during the study period. Transcanalicular diode laser-assisted revision surgeries were performed on 48 eyes of 39 patients. Mean follow-up period after revision surgery was 13.3 ± 12.6 months. Overall, anatomical success rate was 83.3% (40/48) and functional success rate was 68.8% (33/48). Anatomical success rates and functional success rates in the 2 groups showed no significant difference (80.0% [24/30] vs. 86.7% [13/15], p = 0.699; 70.0% [21/30] vs. 66.7% [10/15], p = 1.000, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS

Transcanalicular diode laser-assisted revision surgery may be an alternative technique for failed dacryocystorhinostomy. Distal or common canalicular obstruction did not affect the outcomes of revision surgeries.

摘要

目的

报告经泪小管二极管激光辅助修复手术治疗泪囊鼻腔吻合术失败伴/不伴泪小管远端或总泪小管阻塞的结果。

方法

回顾2011年5月至2015年5月期间为泪囊鼻腔吻合术失败而进行的连续经泪小管二极管激光辅助修复手术的病历和录制视频。研究排除了无视频资料的病例以及术后失访的病例。根据阻塞部位,泪道引流系统分为第1组(吻合口处阻塞)和第2组(泪小管远端或总泪小管处阻塞)。分析与解剖学和功能学成功相关的数据。

结果

研究期间对68例患者进行了泪囊鼻腔吻合术修复手术。对39例患者的48只眼进行了经泪小管二极管激光辅助修复手术。修复手术后的平均随访期为13.3±12.6个月。总体而言,解剖学成功率为83.3%(40/48),功能学成功率为68.8%(33/48)。两组的解剖学成功率和功能学成功率无显著差异(分别为80.0%[24/30]对86.7%[13/15],p = 0.699;70.0%[21/30]对66.7%[10/15],p = 1.000)。

结论

经泪小管二极管激光辅助修复手术可能是治疗泪囊鼻腔吻合术失败的一种替代技术。泪小管远端或总泪小管阻塞不影响修复手术的结果。

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