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南非自动书写术中的残疾与男子气概

Disability and masculinity in South African autosomatography.

作者信息

Lipenga Ken J

机构信息

English Department, Chancellor College, University of Malawi, Malawi.

English Department, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa.

出版信息

Afr J Disabil. 2014 Apr 1;3(1):85. doi: 10.4102/ajod.v3i1.85. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

This article examines the representation of disability by disabled black South African men as portrayed in two texts from the autosomatography genre, which encompasses first-person narratives of illness and disability. Drawing on extracts from Musa E. Zulu's and William Zulu's , the article argues that physical disability affects heteronormative concepts of masculinity by altering the body, which is the primary referent for the construction and performance of hegemonic masculinity. In ableist contexts, the male disabled body may be accorded labels of asexuality. This article therefore reveals how male characters with disabilities reconstruct the male self by both reintegrating themselves within the dominant grid of masculinity and reformulating some of the tenets of hegemonic masculinity.

摘要

本文探讨了南非黑人残疾男性在自传体体裁的两篇文本中对残疾的呈现,该体裁包含疾病与残疾的第一人称叙述。通过引用穆萨·E·祖鲁和威廉·祖鲁作品中的片段,本文认为身体残疾通过改变身体影响了男性气质的异性规范概念,而身体是霸权男性气质建构与表现的主要参照。在健全至上主义的背景下,残疾男性身体可能会被贴上无性的标签。因此,本文揭示了残疾男性角色如何通过重新融入主导的男性气质框架以及重新制定霸权男性气质的一些原则来重构男性自我。

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