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制定加拿大妇产科模拟教育课程:德尔菲研究。

Developing a Canadian Curriculum for Simulation-Based Education in Obstetrics and Gynaecology: A Delphi Study.

作者信息

Craig Catherine, Posner Glenn D

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS.

Departments of Innovation in Medical Education and Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2017 Sep;39(9):757-763. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2017.04.032. Epub 2017 Jul 18.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

As obstetrics and gynaecology (Ob/Gyn) residency training programs move towards a competence-based approach to training and assessment, the development of a national standardized simulation curriculum is essential. The primary goal of this study was to define the fundamental content for the Canadian Obstetrics and Gynecology Simulation curriculum.

METHODS

A modified Delphi technique was used to achieve consensus in three rounds by surveying residency program directors or their local simulation educator delegates in 16 accredited Canadian Ob/Gyn residency programs. A consensus rate of 80% was agreed upon. Survey results were collected over 11 months in 2016.

RESULTS

Response rates for the Delphi were 50% for the first round, 81% for the second round, and 94% for the third round. The first survey resulted in 84 suggested topics. These were organized into four categories: obstetrics high acuity low frequency events, obstetrics common events, gynaecology high acuity low frequency events, and gynaecology common events. Using the modified Delphi method, consensus was reached on 6 scenarios.

CONCLUSION

This study identified the content for a national simulation-based curriculum for Ob/Gyn residency training programs and is the first step in the development of this curriculum.

摘要

目的

随着妇产科住院医师培训项目朝着基于能力的培训和评估方法发展,制定全国标准化模拟课程至关重要。本研究的主要目标是确定加拿大妇产科模拟课程的基本内容。

方法

采用改良的德尔菲技术,通过对加拿大16个经认可的妇产科住院医师培训项目的项目主任或其当地模拟教育代表进行三轮调查,以达成共识。商定的共识率为80%。调查结果于2016年的11个月内收集。

结果

德尔菲法第一轮的回复率为50%,第二轮为81%,第三轮为94%。第一次调查提出了84个建议主题。这些主题分为四类:产科高敏锐度低频事件、产科常见事件、妇科高敏锐度低频事件和妇科常见事件。使用改良的德尔菲法,就6个场景达成了共识。

结论

本研究确定了妇产科住院医师培训项目全国模拟课程的内容,是该课程开发的第一步。

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