Burrows Lisa, Price Rob
ENT/Physiotherapy, Southport and Ormskirk Hospital NHS Trust, Southport, Merseyside, UK.
Medicine and Sports Science, Hull City Tigers FC, Hull, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Jul 24;2017:bcr-2017-220000. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220000.
A 33-year-old male professional football player suffered from acute-onset dizziness following a lower limb soft tissue treatment in prone lying. Symptoms included spinning vertigo lasting for 30's, headache, visual vertigo and disorientation. Clinical examination of balance and vestibular systems confirmed a left posterior canalithiasis benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) and excluded other central and peripheral causes of dizziness. Two cycles of a left Epley manoeuvre were performed. An Epley manoeuvre abolished the BPPV and negated the need for medication. The player was able to return to play without dizziness within 24 hours completely symptom free. BPPV can be successfully identified and treated in elite football players and they can see a return to training and games within 24 hours. There are no epidemiology studies for this group of elite athletes either male or female despite increased occupational risk factors.
一名33岁的职业足球运动员在俯卧位进行下肢软组织治疗后突然出现头晕。症状包括持续30秒的旋转性眩晕、头痛、视觉性眩晕和定向障碍。平衡和前庭系统的临床检查确诊为左后半规管耳石症良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV),并排除了其他导致头晕的中枢性和外周性病因。进行了两个周期的左侧Epley手法复位。一次Epley手法复位消除了BPPV,无需药物治疗。该运动员能够在24小时内无头晕地重返比赛,完全没有症状。BPPV在精英足球运动员中能够被成功识别和治疗,他们可以在24小时内恢复训练和比赛。尽管职业风险因素增加,但针对这组男女精英运动员尚无流行病学研究。