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[生物-心理-社会医学或心理治疗医学——临床实践中心身医学的实际发展]

[Bio-psycho-socio or psychotherapeutic medicine - actual development of psychosomatics in clinical practice].

作者信息

Deter Hans-Christian

机构信息

Medizinische Klinik m.S. Psychosomatik, Charité Campus Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200, Berlin, Deutschland.

出版信息

Wien Med Wochenschr. 2018 Mar;168(3-4):52-61. doi: 10.1007/s10354-017-0582-2. Epub 2017 Jul 25.

Abstract

In Germany a model of Psychosomatic Medicine has developed, which integrated several psychotherapeutic methods in clinical practice. The concept, which focused on disease mechanisms in the human body and the interaction between diseased individuals and their environment became a basic psychosomatic research strategy and was imlemented in medical care. In this paper the result of a psychosomatic development in clinical health care and research and possible deficiences are described. Perspectives of development and future tasks of Psychosomatic Medicine will be reviewed.

摘要

在德国,一种心身医学模式已经发展起来,它在临床实践中整合了多种心理治疗方法。该概念关注人体的疾病机制以及患病个体与其环境之间的相互作用,成为心身医学的一项基本研究策略,并在医疗保健中得以实施。本文描述了临床医疗保健和研究中心身医学发展的结果以及可能存在的不足。还将审视心身医学的发展前景和未来任务。

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