Fazekas Ch, Kolar M, Golth D
Universitätsklinik für Medizinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2002;152(19-20):521-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1563-258x.2002.02087.x.
In Austria additional in-patient treatment facilities for psychosomatic patients are currently established. In this context an advisory board of the planned psychosomatic clinics suggests to develop a network for psychosomatics and psychotherapy. This suggestion focuses on four goals: further integration of specialised psychosomatic care into general medical care; further promotion of general psychosomatic care in primary health care; increasing acceptance of psychotherapy among psychosomatic patients in need of psychotherapeutic interventions; decreasing the number of chronic psychosomatic disorders by early and adequate treatment. The proposed network should involve three levels of cooperation: the primary care level, the specialised psychosomatic-psychotherapeutic level and the institutional level of planning future structural developments according to the actual needs and demands. Such a network should also facilitate a common approach regarding the admission of patients, in-patient treatment and post-treatment care. A need inventory and an implementation analysis involving all levels of cooperation as well as the patients perspective are regarded as a prerequisite for the implementation of the network.
在奥地利，目前正在为身心疾病患者建立更多的住院治疗设施。在此背景下，计划中的身心诊所咨询委员会建议建立一个身心医学与心理治疗网络。该建议聚焦四个目标：将专业的身心医学护理进一步融入普通医疗护理；在初级卫生保健中进一步推广普通身心医学护理；提高需要心理治疗干预的身心疾病患者对心理治疗的接受度；通过早期和适当治疗减少慢性身心疾病的数量。提议的网络应包括三个合作层面：初级保健层面、专业的身心医学 - 心理治疗层面以及根据实际需求规划未来结构发展的机构层面。这样一个网络还应促进在患者入院、住院治疗和出院后护理方面采取共同方法。需求清查以及涉及所有合作层面和患者视角的实施分析被视为该网络实施的先决条件。
