Kohli Vikram, Nardini Diana, Ehrman Lisa A, Waclaw Ronald R
Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Divisions of Developmental Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Dev Dyn. 2018 Jan;247(1):222-228. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.24556. Epub 2017 Aug 18.
The lateral ganglionic eminence (LGE) in the ventral telencephalon is a diverse progenitor domain subdivided by distinct gene expression into a dorsal region (dLGE) that gives rise to olfactory bulb and amygdalar interneurons and a ventral region (vLGE) that gives rise to striatal projection neurons. The homeobox gene, Gsx2, is an enriched marker of the LGE and is expressed in a high dorsal to low ventral gradient in the ventricular zone (VZ) as development proceeds. Aside from Gsx2, markers restricted to the VZ in the dLGE and/or vLGE remain largely unknown.
Here, we show that the gene and protein expression of Glucocorticoid-induced transcript 1 (Glcci1) has a similar dorsal to ventral gradient of expression in the VZ as Gsx2. We found that Glcci1 gene and protein expression are reduced in Gsx2 mutants, and are increased in the cortex after early and late Gsx2 misexpression. Moreover, Glcci1 expressing cells are restricted to a subpopulation of Gsx2 positive cells on the basal side of the VZ and co-express Ascl1, but not the subventricular zone dLGE marker, Sp8.
These findings suggest that Glcci1 is a new marker of a subpopulation of LGE VZ progenitor cells in the Gsx2 lineage. Developmental Dynamics 247:222-228, 2018. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
腹侧端脑中的外侧神经节隆起(LGE)是一个多样化的祖细胞区域,根据不同的基因表达可细分为背侧区域(dLGE)和腹侧区域(vLGE),背侧区域产生嗅球和杏仁核中间神经元,腹侧区域产生纹状体投射神经元。同源盒基因Gsx2是LGE的一个富集标记,随着发育的进行,它在脑室区(VZ)中从高背侧到低腹侧呈梯度表达。除了Gsx2之外,在dLGE和/或vLGE中仅限于VZ的标记物在很大程度上仍然未知。
在这里,我们表明糖皮质激素诱导转录物1(Glcci1)的基因和蛋白质表达在VZ中与Gsx2具有相似的从背侧到腹侧的表达梯度。我们发现,在Gsx2突变体中,Glcci1基因和蛋白质表达降低,而在早期和晚期Gsx2错误表达后,其在皮质中表达增加。此外,表达Glcci1的细胞仅限于VZ基底侧Gsx2阳性细胞的一个亚群,并且共表达Ascl1,但不表达脑室下区dLGE标记物Sp8。
这些发现表明,Glcci1是Gsx2谱系中LGE VZ祖细胞一个亚群的新标记物。《发育动力学》247:222 - 228,2018年。©2017威利期刊公司。