Novac A, Bota R G, Blinder B
Department of Psychiatry, University of California Irvine School of Medicine, Orange, California.
Bull Menninger Clin. 2017 Fall;81(4):299-313. doi: 10.1521/bumc_2017_81_05. Epub 2017 Jul 26.
Autobiographical Memory is a form of declarative episodic memory known to have a significant role in identity, self-regulation, and socialization. Conceivably, it may also influence outcome of psychopathology. This is a preliminary report in which the authors are proposing the notion of Identity Narrative (IdN), a set of implicit memories acquired throughout life and consolidated according to a gradient of emotional valence. IdN may constitute an implicit scaffolding for autobiographical memory. Identity Narrative Density (IND) is a score of emotional valence referring to life events that contribute to the construction of an IdN. The authors are proposing an equation of IND that provides a quantitative assessment of an individual's emotional life experiences and possible resilience in the face of trauma and adversities of life.
自传体记忆是陈述性情景记忆的一种形式,已知在身份认同、自我调节和社会化过程中发挥重要作用。可以想象,它也可能影响精神病理学的结果。这是一份初步报告,作者在其中提出了身份叙事(IdN)的概念,这是一组在一生中获得并根据情感效价梯度巩固的内隐记忆。IdN可能构成自传体记忆的隐性支架。身份叙事密度(IND)是指有助于构建IdN的生活事件的情感效价得分。作者提出了一个IND方程,该方程提供了对个体情感生活经历以及面对生活创伤和逆境时可能的恢复力的定量评估。