• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

1981 年至 2012 年华北平原棉花物候对气候变化的响应。

Response of cotton phenology to climate change on the North China Plain from 1981 to 2012.

机构信息

Institute of Cotton Research of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Anyang, Henan, 455000, China.

College of Agronomy, Agricultural University of Hebei/Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Growth Regulation, Baoding, 071001, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2017 Jul 26;7(1):6628. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-07056-4.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-07056-4
PMID:28747769
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5529479/
Abstract

To identify countermeasures for the impacts of climate change on crop production, exploring the changes in crop phenology and their relationship to climate change is required. This study was based on cotton phenology and climate data collected from 13 agro-meteorological experimental stations and 13 meteorological stations on the North China Plain from 1981 to 2012. Spatiotemporal trends in the cotton phenology data, lengths of the different growing phases, mean temperatures, and rainfall were analyzed. These results indicated that warming accelerated cotton growth, advanced cotton phenology, and shortened the growing period of cotton. However, harvest dates were significantly delayed at 8 (61.5%) stations, the length of both the flowering-boll opening and boll opening-harvest periods increased at 10 (77.0%) stations, and a positive correlation was found between the mean temperature and the length of the whole growing period at 10 (77.0%) stations. Therefore, cotton practices and cultivars on the North China Plain should be adjusted accordingly. The response of cotton phenology to climate change, as shown here, can further guide the development of options for the adaptation of cotton production in the near future.

摘要

为了确定气候变化对作物生产的影响的对策，需要探索作物物候的变化及其与气候变化的关系。本研究基于 1981 年至 2012 年从华北平原的 13 个农业气象实验站和 13 个气象站收集的棉花物候和气候数据。分析了棉花物候数据、不同生长阶段的长度、平均温度和降雨量的时空趋势。结果表明，变暖加速了棉花生长，提前了棉花物候期，缩短了棉花的生长周期。然而，在 8 个（61.5%）站，收获日期显著延迟，在 10 个（77.0%）站，开花-吐絮期和吐絮-收获期的长度都增加了，在 10 个（77.0%）站，整个生长期间的平均温度与长度之间存在正相关关系。因此，华北平原的棉花种植和品种应相应调整。这里显示的棉花物候对气候变化的响应可以进一步指导棉花生产在不久的将来适应选择的发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/fd79fe21743a/41598_2017_7056_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/11b91570d04f/41598_2017_7056_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/177ef4e7c269/41598_2017_7056_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/9bc4566e11a6/41598_2017_7056_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/cd9b35cdd0bc/41598_2017_7056_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/b1d6433e3c2e/41598_2017_7056_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/ae92948463ee/41598_2017_7056_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/41b136dd0aca/41598_2017_7056_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/fd79fe21743a/41598_2017_7056_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/11b91570d04f/41598_2017_7056_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/177ef4e7c269/41598_2017_7056_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/9bc4566e11a6/41598_2017_7056_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/cd9b35cdd0bc/41598_2017_7056_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/b1d6433e3c2e/41598_2017_7056_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/ae92948463ee/41598_2017_7056_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/41b136dd0aca/41598_2017_7056_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d643/5529479/fd79fe21743a/41598_2017_7056_Fig8_HTML.jpg

相似文献

1
Response of cotton phenology to climate change on the North China Plain from 1981 to 2012.1981 年至 2012 年华北平原棉花物候对气候变化的响应。
Sci Rep. 2017 Jul 26;7(1):6628. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-07056-4.
2
Maize growing duration was prolonged across China in the past three decades under the combined effects of temperature, agronomic management, and cultivar shift.在过去三十年中，由于温度、农艺管理和品种转变的综合影响，中国各地的玉米生长时间都延长了。
Glob Chang Biol. 2014 Dec;20(12):3686-99. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12684. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
3
Impacts of climate change and crop management practices on soybean phenology changes in China.气候变化和作物管理措施对中国大豆物候变化的影响。
Sci Total Environ. 2020 Mar 10;707:135638. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135638. Epub 2019 Nov 20.
4
Single rice growth period was prolonged by cultivars shifts, but yield was damaged by climate change during 1981-2009 in China, and late rice was just opposite.在 1981 年至 2009 年间，中国通过品种更替延长了单季稻生长周期，但气候变化却对其产量造成了损害，而晚稻则恰恰相反。
Glob Chang Biol. 2013 Oct;19(10):3200-9. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12250. Epub 2013 Jul 15.
5
Effects of climate change on phenological trends and seed cotton yields in oasis of arid regions.气候变化对干旱地区绿洲物候趋势和籽棉产量的影响。
Int J Biometeorol. 2015 Jul;59(7):877-88. doi: 10.1007/s00484-014-0904-7. Epub 2014 Sep 21.
6
Impact of warming climate, sowing date, and cultivar shift on rice phenology across China during 1981-2010.气候变化、播种期和品种更替对 1981-2010 年中国水稻物候的影响。
Int J Biometeorol. 2019 Aug;63(8):1077-1089. doi: 10.1007/s00484-019-01723-z. Epub 2019 Apr 30.
7
Effects of changing climate and cultivar on the phenology and yield of winter wheat in the North China Plain.气候变化和品种对华北平原冬小麦物候期及产量的影响。
Int J Biometeorol. 2016 Jan;60(1):21-32. doi: 10.1007/s00484-015-1002-1. Epub 2015 May 13.
8
Observed changes in winter wheat phenology in the North China Plain for 1981-2009.观测 1981-2009 年华北平原冬小麦物候的变化。
Int J Biometeorol. 2013 Mar;57(2):275-85. doi: 10.1007/s00484-012-0552-8. Epub 2012 May 7.
9
Trends in maize (Zea mays L.) phenology and sensitivity to climate factors in China from 1981 to 2010.1981 年至 2010 年中国玉米物候期及对气候因子敏感性的变化趋势。
Int J Biometeorol. 2020 Mar;64(3):461-470. doi: 10.1007/s00484-019-01832-9. Epub 2019 Nov 28.
10
[Phenological responses of apple tree to climate warming in the main apple production areas in northern China].[中国北方主要苹果产区苹果树对气候变暖的物候响应]
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2020 Mar;31(3):845-852. doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202003.026.

引用本文的文献

1
Effects of Vegetation Phenology on Ecosystem Water Use Efficiency in a Semiarid Region of Northern China.中国北方半干旱地区植被物候对生态系统水分利用效率的影响
Front Plant Sci. 2022 Jul 4;13:945582. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.945582. eCollection 2022.
2
Shortened key growth periods of soybean observed in China under climate change.气候变化下中国大豆关键生长期缩短。
Sci Rep. 2021 Apr 14;11(1):8197. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-87618-9.
3
The fingerprints of climate warming on cereal crops phenology and adaptation options.气候变化对谷类作物物候及其适应选择的影响。

本文引用的文献

1
Model biases in rice phenology under warmer climates.气候变暖下水稻物候的模型偏差。
Sci Rep. 2016 Jun 7;6:27355. doi: 10.1038/srep27355.
2
Flowering phenological changes in relation to climate change in Hungary.匈牙利开花物候变化与气候变化的关系。
Int J Biometeorol. 2016 Sep;60(9):1347-56. doi: 10.1007/s00484-015-1128-1. Epub 2016 Jan 14.
3
Effects of climate change on phenological trends and seed cotton yields in oasis of arid regions.气候变化对干旱地区绿洲物候趋势和籽棉产量的影响。
Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 22;10(1):18013. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-74740-3.
Int J Biometeorol. 2015 Jul;59(7):877-88. doi: 10.1007/s00484-014-0904-7. Epub 2014 Sep 21.
4
Maize growing duration was prolonged across China in the past three decades under the combined effects of temperature, agronomic management, and cultivar shift.在过去三十年中，由于温度、农艺管理和品种转变的综合影响，中国各地的玉米生长时间都延长了。
Glob Chang Biol. 2014 Dec;20(12):3686-99. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12684. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
5
Observed changes in winter wheat phenology in the North China Plain for 1981-2009.观测 1981-2009 年华北平原冬小麦物候的变化。
Int J Biometeorol. 2013 Mar;57(2):275-85. doi: 10.1007/s00484-012-0552-8. Epub 2012 May 7.
6
Investigating the impact of climate change on crop phenological events in Europe with a phenology model.利用物候模型研究气候变化对欧洲作物物候事件的影响。
Int J Biometeorol. 2012 Jul;56(4):749-63. doi: 10.1007/s00484-011-0478-6. Epub 2011 Jul 31.