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世界卫生组织正在审议的兴奋剂和致幻性苯丙胺衍生物在不同国家的使用、适应症及分布情况。

Use, indications and distribution in different countries of the stimulant and hallucinogenic amphetamine derivatives under consideration by WHO.

作者信息

Keup W

出版信息

Drug Alcohol Depend. 1986 Jun;17(2-3):169-92. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(86)90007-4.

Abstract

Information is presented on legal manufacture, distribution, medical uses and in various countries of the stimulants and hallucinogens under consideration by the World Health Organization (WHO). Data are reported from the Substance Abuse Warning System (SAWS) in the F.R.G. and other surveillance systems regarding illicit manufacture, trafficking and abuse of these compounds internationally. In addition, it is pointed out that assessment of the liability of these compounds for abuse must consider not only the substance itself but also its potential metabolic products. These data, collectively, indicate that the substances currently of most concern with respect to abuse are fenetylline and norpseudoephedrine.

摘要

本文介绍了世界卫生组织(WHO)正在审议的兴奋剂和致幻剂在合法制造、分销、医疗用途以及在各个国家的情况。数据来自联邦德国的药物滥用预警系统(SAWS)以及其他监测系统,涉及这些化合物在国际上的非法制造、贩运和滥用情况。此外,还指出对这些化合物滥用可能性的评估不仅要考虑物质本身,还要考虑其潜在的代谢产物。这些数据共同表明,目前在滥用方面最令人担忧的物质是芬乙茶碱和去甲伪麻黄碱。

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