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原位肝移植术后胃肠道毛霉菌病表现为股神经麻痹:一例报告并文献复习

Gastrointestinal Mucormycosis After Orthotopic Liver Transplantation Presenting as Femoral Nerve Palsy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Gaut D, Cone B D, Gregson A L, Agopian V G

机构信息

Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

Deparment of Pathology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

出版信息

Transplant Proc. 2017 Sep;49(7):1608-1614. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.03.074. Epub 2017 Jul 26.

DOI:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.03.074
PMID:28755897
Abstract

Mucormycosis has emerged as a major threat to transplant recipients with high morbidity and mortality. This infection most commonly presents with rhino-sino-orbital localization. Gastrointestinal mucormycosis is uncommon, with presenting symptoms usually abdominal in nature. Here, we describe the case of a liver transplant recipient who developed gastrointestinal mucormycosis with an initial manifestation of femoral nerve palsy, ultimately resulting in fungal dissemination and patient demise. This case highlights the challenges in making a timely diagnosis of mucormycosis, particularly in immunocompromised patients.

摘要

毛霉菌病已成为对移植受者构成重大威胁的疾病,其发病率和死亡率都很高。这种感染最常见于鼻-鼻窦-眼眶部位。胃肠道毛霉菌病并不常见,其症状通常以腹部症状为主。在此,我们描述了一例肝移植受者发生胃肠道毛霉菌病的病例,该患者最初表现为股神经麻痹,最终导致真菌播散和患者死亡。该病例凸显了及时诊断毛霉菌病的挑战,尤其是在免疫功能低下的患者中。

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引用本文的文献

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Epidemiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Outcome of Mucormycosis in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients: A Systematic Review of Reported Cases.实体器官移植受者毛霉菌病的流行病学、临床表现及转归:病例报告的系统评价
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BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Sep 6;16(9):e253460. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-253460.
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Co-infection of intestinal tuberculosis and mucormycosis in a patient with Down syndrome: a unique case report with literature review.唐氏综合征患者合并肠结核和毛霉菌感染:一例独特病例报告并文献复习。
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