Jiang Jiin-Ling, Tseng Lin-Wei, Chang Huai-Ren
Department of Nursing, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Department of Cardiology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.
Tzu Chi Med J. 2017 Apr-Jun;29(2):121-124. doi: 10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_25_17.
Symmetrical peripheral gangrene (SPG) is characterized by sudden onset of peripheral, frequently symmetrical, gangrene in the absence of major vascular occlusive disease. We report a case of four limb SPG caused by septic shock with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) that had been treated with inotropes. This case shows that SPG may be present as a complication of sepsis due to systematic derangement that affects a wide range of organ systems, including coagulation and microcirculation. Early recognition and prompt management of sepsis and optimization of the process of weaning off the inotropes at the earliest opportunity are necessary to avoid SPG.
对称性周围坏疽(SPG)的特征是在无主要血管闭塞性疾病的情况下,突然出现周围性、常为对称性的坏疽。我们报告一例因脓毒性休克伴弥散性血管内凝血(DIC)导致的四肢SPG病例,该病例曾接受过血管活性药物治疗。该病例表明,由于系统性紊乱影响包括凝血和微循环在内的广泛器官系统,SPG可能作为脓毒症的并发症出现。早期识别和及时处理脓毒症,并尽早优化停用血管活性药物的过程,对于避免SPG是必要的。