Lee Yung Ki, Lee Jun Hee, Kang Sang Yoon
a Department of Plastic Surgery , Graduate School, Kyung Hee University , Seoul , Republic of Korea.
b Department of Plastic Surgery , College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University , Seoul , Republic of Korea.
J Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2018 Apr;52(2):117-125. doi: 10.1080/2000656X.2017.1360318. Epub 2017 Jul 30.
Gynecomastia is characterized by the benign proliferation of breast tissue in men. Herein, we present a new method for the treatment of gynecomastia, using ultrasound-assisted liposuction with both conventional and reverse-cutting edge tip cannulas in combination with a pull-through lipectomy technique with pituitary forceps through a single transaxillary incision. Thirty patients were treated with this technique at the author's institution from January 2010 to January 2015. Ten patients were treated with conventional surgical excision of the glandular/fibrous breast tissue combined with liposuction through a periareolar incision before January 2010. Medical records, clinical photographs and linear analog scale scores were analyzed to compare the surgical results and complications. The patients were required to rate their cosmetic outcomes based on the linear analog scale with which they rated their own surgical results; the mean overall average score indicated a good or high level of satisfaction. There were no incidences of skin necrosis, hematoma, infection and scar contracture; however, one case each of seroma and nipple inversion did occur. Operative time was reduced overall using the new technique since it is relatively simple and straightforward. According to the evaluation by the four independent researchers, the patients treated with this new technique showed statistically significant improvements in scar and nipple-areolar complex (NAC) deformity compared to those who were treated using the conventional method. Glandular liposculpture through a single transaxillary incision is an efficient and safe technique that can provide aesthetically satisfying and consistent results.
男性乳房肥大的特征是男性乳腺组织的良性增生。在此,我们介绍一种治疗男性乳房肥大的新方法,即采用超声辅助吸脂术,使用传统和反向切割边缘尖端套管针,并结合经单腋下切口使用垂体钳的贯穿式脂肪切除术技术。2010年1月至2015年1月,作者所在机构用该技术治疗了30例患者。2010年1月之前,10例患者采用经乳晕切口的传统手术切除腺性/纤维性乳腺组织并结合吸脂术进行治疗。分析病历、临床照片和线性模拟评分以比较手术结果和并发症。要求患者根据线性模拟评分对自己的手术结果进行评分,以评价美容效果;平均总体平均分表明满意度良好或较高。未发生皮肤坏死、血肿、感染和瘢痕挛缩;然而,确实各发生了1例血清肿和乳头内陷。由于新技术相对简单直接,总体手术时间缩短。根据四位独立研究人员的评估,与采用传统方法治疗的患者相比,采用这种新技术治疗的患者在瘢痕和乳头乳晕复合体(NAC)畸形方面有统计学上的显著改善。经单腋下切口进行腺体脂肪雕塑是一种有效且安全的技术,可提供美学上令人满意且一致的效果。